Research On "Guizhou Public Opinion" (1944-1949)

Under the pressure of domestic and foreign countries,in September 1943,the11 th Plenary Session of the Fifth National Congress of the Kuomintang passed a bill and decided to convene the National Assembly within one year after the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression to formulate and promulgate the Constitution.The second constitutional movement began.Democrats everywhere have actively created publications to promote democratic constitutionalism,and The People's Opinion of Guizhou is one of them.The People's Opinion of Guizhou was founded in 1944,and ended in 1949.It issued seven volumes of 38 issues.It is the longest-running political journal in the magazines run by Guizhou during the same period.It is a study of the political affairs and public sentiments of Guizhou from 1944 to 1949.In particular,it is of great significance to study the situation in Guizhou,which is at a critical turning point.The construction of constitutionalism is the core issue of The People's Opinion of Guizhou.Firstly,it discusses the theoretical issues of constitutional construction,and believes that the construction of democratic constitutionalism is of great significance,which further explores the spirit of constitutionalism,and the system of constitutionalism.Secondly,it discusses constitutional construction in Guizhou.In particular,it pays attention to the election and basics of the public opinion organizations at all levels in Guizhou,and also pays attention to the factors affecting the construction of democratic politics in Guizhou,such as factional issues.In addition,The People's Opinion of Guizhou also discussed economic issues such as salt administration,inflation,and social issues such as education and drug control.Compared with other constitutional magazines in China,The People's Opinion of Guizhou reflects the prominent local characteristics of Guizhou.However,it should be noted that there are certain limitations,and this does not affect its value.