A Study On The Epilogue Of The Sentence Pattern "? P Cai Q" In Modern Chinese

As a commonly used fixed sentence pattern in modern Chinese,"Yao p Cai q" has many unique features in terms of lexical form and meaning in the language,and plays an important role in expressing in specific contexts.It has not yet been systematically studied.This article takes the "Yao p Cai q" sentence pattern as the research object,and uses the "small triangle" grammatical theory in the two triangle theories as the guide.Strive to reveal the many aspects of this sentence.In the introductory part,it introduces the reason for studying the "Yao p Cai q" sentence structure;summarizes the existing research results related to this topic;focuses on the diachronic source and co-location of the research object,and explains the research scope and this The one-sentence internal structure lays the foundation for the smooth development of follow-up research;in addition,it explains the main research methods used in this research.The article is divided into two main parts,describing and explaining the surface meaning and the deep meaning in the sentence of "Yao p Cai q".The development of the specific content is carried out after independent analysis of the self-built corpus.The first part analyzes the surface meaning of "Yao p Cai q" sentence pattern.Focus on the use of the related words "Yao" and "Cai",the constituents of the requirements "p" and "q","Yao p + [indicative pronoun / conjunction + indicative pronoun / conjunction + p] + Cai q" The pre-structure of the sentence pattern "Yao p Cai q" and the negation of the sentence pattern "Yao p Cai q" unfold.In the second part,the semantic analysis of the sentence structure of "Yao p Cai q" is carried out.We found and summarized the diversity of the sentence in terms of conditions and results,and elaborated on the hierarchy of conditions and results,the nature of the conditions and the possibility of achieving the results,the "true" and "false" conditions of the conditions,the conditions The semantic type with the result.In the conclusion,summarize the research content of this article,summarize the innovations of this research,and point out the shortcomings of this research.The main innovation value of this research is reflected in the following aspects:First,in the academic world,firstly conduct a holistic study on the sentence structure of �Yao p Cai q�,and the topic selection is innovative;Second,I found and summarized the many characteristics of the "Yao p Cai q" sentence pattern in relation words,requirements and sentence patterns;Third,the complexity of the condition and result of the "Yao p Cai q" sentence pattern as a conditional sentence was discovered and summarized;Fourth,our research proves that,around the purpose of expressing conditional semantic relations,and serving the subjective attitude of language expressors,the "Yao p Cai q" sentence can flexibly adjust its own vocabulary structure.This study to a certain extent confirmed the essential nature of Chinese as a semantic language,which in turn verified the logic and rationality of this study.