| The biggest problem faced by the study of the history of the pre-Qin Dynasty is the insufficiency of the handed down documents,so that some historical problems can not be solved when the documents are inconsistent or contradictory.The recent publication of Tsinghua University’s Tibetan Bamboo Slips of the Warring States Period(hereinafter referred to as "Tsinghua Bamboo Slips")has helped us to solve many historical problems.Among them,there are a lot of contents about the history of Jin State in"Tsinghua Bamboo Slips of the Xi Niar" and "Tsinghua Bamboo Slips of the Seventh volume".This has enabled us to have a further understanding of this great Central Plains country in the Chun Qiu Period,and Records of historical events have a deeper understanding of the historical figures and deeds of the Jin Dynasty,enriching our understanding of historical figures.A systematic study of the contents of the history of Jin State in Tsinghua Bamboo Slips will enrich and improve the history of Jin State,deepen our understanding of the importance of unearthed bamboo slips and silk documents,and promote the study of Jin State history.This paper compares the contents of Jin history in "T.singhua Bamboo Slips of the Xi Nian" and "Tsinghua Bamboo Slips of the Seventh volume" with the handed-down documents,makes textual research on the historical events of Jin State in "Tsinghua Bamboo Slips’,corrects the contradictions in the handed-down documents and supplements the deficiencies in the handed-down documents.It is mainly divided into three parts:The first part is the introduction,which mainly includes the significance of the topic selection,the research status at home and abroad,research ideas and research methods.The second part is the main part of the paper,which is divided into four chapters.The first two chapters mainly discuss the rise,hegemony,decline and historical events of Jin Dynasty in "Xi Nian".By comparing the records of "Xi Nian" with those of handed-down documents,the ups and downs of Jin Dynasty in the process of hegemony struggle are clarified,and the details of Jin Dynasty’s historical events are supplemented and proved by the handed-down documents.The records of time and sequence of some Jin Dynasty’s historical events are corrected by the handed-down documents.The latter two chapters mainly discuss three brief articles about the history of Jin Dynasty in"Tsinghua Bamboo Slips of the Seventh volume".The chapter "Zi Fan Zi Yu" deepens our understanding of Zhao Shuai and Hu Yan’s role in the process of Jin Wen Gong’s return to Country,and obtains the historical fact that Jin Wen Gong Chong Er was "three years old in Qin Dynasty".The chapter "Jin Wen Gong into Jin" makes us have a deeper understanding of the reform after Jin Wen Gong returned to country,especially the military and political reform.Through the textual research on the process of Jin Wen Gong’s hegemony,we realize that the "anti-Zheng’s enclosing wall" recorded in the historical records should be before the "battle of Cheng Pu" and after the "defeat of Cao".The question and answer of Zhao Jian Zi and Cheng Zhuan in the Chapter of Zhao Jian Zi shows that Zhao Jian Zi attaches great importance to the problem of"losing government and gaining government" and also reflects the historical situation of Qing Da Fu’s rule in the late Chun Qiu Period.Cheng Zhuan’s answer to Zhao Jian Zi is helpful to our understanding of the history of luxury and thrift of the three ancestors.The third part is the conclusion. |
