The study of bronzes in the prehistoric period of Xinjiang is an important part of studying the early formation of the Silk Road and one of the focuses of the early cultural studies of the inland Eurasian.The jointed beaded copper ornaments are objects with obvious distribution characteristics,which have reference significance for studying the development characteristics of Xinjiang bronze culture around 4000 years ago.In the introduction part of the article,the research summary of the prehistoric bronze culture in Xinjiang was comprehensively organized and a brief background was laid around the key areas of the joints of the beaded copper ornaments.In the first chapter of the article,on the basis of the currently known materials,the joint collection of beaded copper ornaments found in Xinjiang is widely collected.The distribution,type,casting characteristics and functions of the beaded copper ornaments are the focus of research.Pre-historic joint beaded copper ornaments were fully organized and introduced.The representative beaded copper trims found in other regions provide a broader perspective on the development of beaded copper trims.The second chapter of the article,on the basis of the typological analysis of the artifacts on the basis of the telotype copper ornaments,compares the cultural background of its distribution.Taking the beaded copper ornaments as a clue,the centralized distribution of the Bengbu Basin,the Hami Basin bronze culture and the discovery of the jointed beaded copper ornaments in Central Asia,Xinjiang,Ganqing,Erdos and Minusinsk,summer The relationship between the Jiadian culture and the cultural distribution area of the slate tomb in the outer Baikal is sorted out in order to outline the work of the "prehistoric bronze road" around 4000 years ago.The basic viewpoints in the article can be summarized as follows:the number of prehistoric beaded copper ornaments in Hami and Handan areas in Xinjiang is numerous,the types are rich,the features are outstanding,and the regional characteristics are.The bronze culture traditions of the two places have a profound effect on the prehistoric bronze culture.The influence shows that the prehistoric bronze culture in Xinjiang is an important position in the vast range of the Eurasian steppe,Gansu area and even the upper reaches of the Yellow River.The cultural factors of the East and the West are integrated,developed and changed in this area,forming a local bronze culture.Characteristics;the conclusion part of this study,together with other artifacts,will play a fundamental role in revealing the prehistoric cultural features of Xinjiang. |