Research On The Customs And Cultural Changes Of The Korean Spring Festival In Changbai Korean Autonomous County

For the Spring Festival,Koreans call them "Spring Festival" or "lunar year".Whether in the city or in the rural area,the Spring Festival is the most important festival in the year for Koreans.Therefore,they will celebrate the Spring Festival in a variety of ways.For example,eat year-old meal,drink year-old wine,wear new clothes,sacrifice ancestors,sweep graves,New Year Kowtow,give lucky money,and play Yut,springboard,play Kite,etc.It is well known that Koreans usually originates from he migration from the Korean Peninsula to the northeast of China from the late 19th century,then it took root and became a member of the Chinese nation.After immigrating to China,it came into contact with and interacted with the cultures of other nationalities and formed the culture of Koreans.Since they have their own cultural identity,over time,Koreans's culture has become more and more contemporary,and richer and more colorful.For a variety of reasons,the study of Koreans is limited to the fields of history,literature and so on.Most of these research results are based on records,not combined with the social environment,they are not to explain the overall perspective of historical events.Nevertheless,these studies provide a solid foundation for future research.sSince the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the South Korea,bilateral relations have developed in an all-round,rapid,sustained and deep way,and the export of Labor services from Chinese Koreans to the South Korea has also increased.As a result,Korean's culture and daily life have become the focus of Chinese and Korean academic attention.sThis paper takes the Customs of the Spring Festival among Koreans,the Changbai Korean Autonomous County City of Baishan,Jilin Province,as the object of study,and probes into the characteristics of the Times of the cultural customs of Koreans.Changbai Korean Autonomous County has a long history of immigration of Koreans,and the relatively compact population of Koreans in the region serves as an example of a Koreans concentration zone in the country.This case can not only be a typical study of Chinese New Year Customs and culture in Changbai Korean Autonomous County and Koreans,but it can also provide methods and ideas for cultural studies in other regions of Koreans and other ethnic groups.For the development of Chinese culture,the development of the diversity is to play a certain role in promoting.This paper is based on the cultural change theory and the folklore and anthropology research methods such as deep interview and observation Document analysis is based on various data and related achievements provided or published by relevant departments.This article can be divided into three different parts,they are introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction part is the first chapter,which mainly introduces the purpose and significance of this paper,and explains the research trends,research objects and research methods of this paper.The body part is consists of chapter 2 and chapter 3.The chapter 2 is divided into the migration of the Koreans to the Changbai Region,the history of Changbai Korean Autonomous County and the evolution of the division.North Koreans had been migrating to the region since the early 17th century.There were many reasons of the migration of North Koreans to China.Corruption,harsh living conditions,natural disasters,and the invasion of the Empire of Japan all contributed to the emigration of North Koreans.Founded in 1949,the founding ceremony of the People's Republic of China was later approved by the State Council,and on September 15,1958,the Changbai Korean Autonomous County became the only Korean Autonomous County in China.In the course of its historical development,the Changbai Korean Autonomous County has undergone several regional division reforms.As of 2013,the Changbai Korean Autonomous County has 14 communities,79 administrative villages and 50 natural villages in six towns and two townships.The chapter 3 divides the period into four periods:The period of migration(1910?1945),the period of settlement(1945?1976),early stage of reform and opening up(1978?1980s),and the period of population reflow(from the beginning of 1990 to the present).During the period of Migration(1910-1945),Korean immigrants basically maintained the pre-migration culture.During the period of settlement(1945-1976),the joy and prosperity of socialist construction and the wrong left-leaning route of the Cultural Revolution were evident in the Spring Festival culture of Koreans.In the early period of reform and opening up(from 1978 to the end of 1980),the Spring Festival culture was influenced by the economic recovery,the emancipation of the mind and the immigration of the population.Under the party's ethnic policy,the exchanges between different ethnic groups are increasing day by day,and the cultural contents of the Spring Festival in Koreans are also increasingly diverse and rich.During the period of population reflow(from the beginning of 1990 to the present),with the deepening of globalization and urbanization,the spread of various cultures and population flow at home and abroad were accelerated.At the same time,the Customs and cultural inheritance of the Spring Festival in Koreans,the Korean community has been greatly impacted and face reconstruction.The conclusion part is the fifth chapter,which mainly summarizes the contents of each chapter.