The Whole Critique Of Althusser's "multiple Determinism"

Althusser's pluralistic determinism is the core of Althusser's ideology.Althusser's Epistemology Breaks down to describe the transformation of young Marx's thought from Marx to mature period,and demonstrates the historical transformation from Marx of ideology to Marx of science with multi-determinism.Not only is it against the economic determinism of the authority of some theories in the Second International,but also against the humanistic tendency of Western Marxism.Through the academic review,it is found that although many achievements have been made in the study of Pluralist Determinism in academic circles,few achievements have been made in the study of pluralistic determinismfrom the totality of Marxism.Guided by Marxist historical materialism and Marxist historical dialectics,this paper,from the perspective of Marxist holistic research,refers to the classical academic texts and the relevant existing research results,mainly makes a holistic critique of Althusser's structural pluralistic determinism.This paper is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction.On the basis of the review of academic literature,it expounds the research significance,the research perspective,the research method,the research emphasis and the innovative emphasis,and the second part explains the history and context of Althusser's structural pluralism.The third part focuses on the holistic criticism of the structural pluralist determinism of Althusser's.The fourth part elaborates the academic value and cautionary significance of the holistic criticism of the structural pluralist determinism of Althusser's.In a word,Althusser's structural pluralism determinism not only criticizes "Economic Determinism",but also tries to avoid the study of Marxism into the dilemma of human study.It opens up new theoretical space for post-Marxism,and also provides theoretical resources and a framework for analyzing the five development ideas of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.But Althusser's structuralist pluralist determinism emphasizes the structural integrity too much and damages the dialectical integrity of Marxism.While criticizing Engels' Theory on Join Forces in History,he fell into the mechanical reductionism integrity,which is a deep and fatal problem.