The Characteristics Of Pre-Qin Taoist Ecological Ethics And Its Realistic Value

Since industrialization,the contradiction between ecological and industrial development has become more and more prominent.On the basis of reality,China has put forward the concept of scientific outlook on development and advocated the way of harmonious development between man and nature.Traditional culture in ancient China was a profound ecological and ethical wisdom,of which the pre-qin Taoist ecological ethics thought stood on the overall perspective of "nature and humanity",advocating "know often and balance concept,based on the practice of" contentment know "principle,embodies the ethics of landscape" valentine "feelings.With a high degree of philosophy,deep cosmology and simple naturalness,the precious quality of value is revealed.Excavation of the pre-qin Taoist ecological ethics thought to solve the current ecological problems in the modernization construction of guidance of the important thoughts and theoretical origin,is conducive to better and more practical to solve the increasingly serious ecological environment problems,establish the human and the nature of harmony society.Article began mainly explained the paper selected topic reason and significance of topics,from the characteristics of contemporary ecological ethics thought of pre-qin scholars research,the related research at home and abroad were reviewed and summarized and commented on and simple.On this basis,the paper puts forward the research object,method and innovation of the article.This paper is divided into three parts.The first part expounds the basic idea of the pre-qin Taoist ecological ethics thought,the second part in compared with the pre-qin RuMo two ecological ethics thought above summarizes the characteristics and limitations of the pre-qin Taoist ecological ethics thought,the third part expounds the Taoism ecology thought of ecological civilization construction in our country reality value.The first part is the basic viewpoint of the ecological ethics of pre-qin.Including the whole perspective of "I am one";The idea of balance between knowledge and understanding;The practice principle of "contentment and contentment";The ethicalpursuit of the achievement of "the world of virtue.The second part is the characteristics and limitations of the ecological ethics of Taoism.First of all,in combination with the historical background of the pre-qin Taoist ecological ethics thought,and compared with the pre-qin RuMo two ecological ethics thought,on the basis of summed up the pre-qin Taoism ecology thought unique:one is suitable objects natural non-human centralism ethics thought;The second is the evolution of the ecological morality of human Taoism.Third,the ecological concept of equality of all things;The fourth is the practical principle of ecological holism.Secondly,on the basis of the characteristics of Taoism in the pre-qin dynasty,the limitation is summarized: firstly,the subjective initiative is weakened.Secondly,it ignores the inevitability of internal struggle in ecological environment.The third is to ignore the particularity of human society;The fourth is the one-sided view of human practice,ignoring the rational component of science and technology;The fifth is the historical limitation of agricultural civilization.The third part is the realistic value of the ecological ethics of Taoism.On the one hand,it is the theoretical significance of constructing ecological ethics system in China: firstly,the relationship between human and nature is viewed with the whole perspective.The second is to establish the ecological value of "all things together";Third,set up a comprehensive and sustainable development view;The fourth is to adhere to the development principle of "inaction";The fifth is to establish a harmonious life view between man and nature.On the other hand,it is of practical significance to the construction of ecological civilization: first,to guide the rulers in politics to shun the laws of heaven,and to do nothing;The second is to develop the circular economy and the green economy by referring to the development principle of "marginal governor".Third,we should strengthen the ecological concept of "contentment and lack of privacy" on the cultural level.The fourth is to guide the people to pursue the harmonious relationship between man and nature at the social level.In ecological environment worsening,the haze masks become necessary article today,urgent need we recognize due ethical relationship between human and nature,people to the natural ecological concerns have been considered by previous false obligation,evolved into a kind of can't shirk responsibility today.The pre-qin Taoist ecological ethics from man's deepest thoughts to carry on the analysis,makes every effort to find a solution to the cause of ecological crisis,explore the road to the harmonious development of man and nature,in order to solve the current ecological crisis we provide source of wisdom.