Research On The Sustainable Development Of Ecological Forests In Chaoyang Area

As an important part of the ecosystem,ecological forests are of great significance for changing the climate status of the Chaoyang area,building ecological civilization,enhancing “ecological soft power” and creating an ecological forest city.In recent years,the Chaoyang area has responded to the call for national forestry policies and achieved certain results in ecological forest construction,but there are still some problems.Firstly,this paper reviewes the theoretical basis of ecological forest development.Secondly,it sorts out the development of ecological forests in Chaoyang area,and finds the main constraints of ecological forest development through the division of ecological forest development stage and its background analysis.Thirdly,using SWOT The analysis method carried out a strategic analysis of the internal environment and external environment of ecological forest development in Chaoyang area.Finally,based on the above analysis,it put forward countermeasures and suggestions for promoting the sustainable development of ecological forest in Chaoyang area.The research shows that the ecological forest construction in Chaoyang area has experienced the slow development of forestry(1949-1978),the construction of key ecological forest projects(1979-2016)and the establishment of ecological forest cities(2017-present),and the ecological forest area has expanded to 630,000 hectares,the coverage rate reached 31.9%.Through SWOT analysis,it is found that the Chaoyang area shows the unreasonable structure of ecological forest resources,the influence of geographical environment,and the inconvenient traffic conditions in mountainous areas.At the same time,it is also threatened by pests and diseases,weakened biodiversity,and the threat of deforestation and grazing;however,While highlighting the advantages of natural forest resources,abundant labor resources,and continuous improvement of forestry safety facilities,it also has the launch of global ecological governance,the introduction of domestic development policies,the opportunity of ecological forest construction,and the improvement of the awareness of environmental protection among the whole people.opportunity.Furthermore,it puts forward feasible suggestions such as appropriate tree allocation,improvement of protection system,strengthening scientific and technological research,increasing capital investment,and carrying out propaganda and education work,with a view to promoting the sustainable development of ecological forests in Chaoyang area.