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From 1961 To 1962, Wang Feng Led The Research On The Restoration Of Agricultural Production In Gansu

Posted on:2020-06-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2433330578978298Subject:China's modern history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the early 1960s,due to the influence of the "Great Leap Forward" and the central"Left" erroneous trend of thought,the domestic economy was in serious difficulties.In Gansu,there are more serious food shortages,abnormal population outflows,illnesses,deaths,etc.,which are more serious than some provinces in the country.Production is at a standstill.In order to reverse this difficult situation,the Ninth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1961 put forward the principle of "adjusting,consolidating,enriching and improving" and proceeding to adjust the national economy.Wang Feng was appointed as the first secretary of the Gansu Provincial Party Committee and led the restoration of agricultural production in Gansu.When Wang Feng arrived,he transferred food and saved human life.Then he implemented a series of measures to change the agricultural predicament in Gansu.Under the guidance of the"eight-character policy",the "one-level and two-tone" was solved through the retreat,and the measures such as rectifying the "five winds" by the rectification and improvement society improved the enthusiasm of the farmers and made major adjustments to the people's commune system.After in-depth investigation and research,Wang Feng proposed to the central government to dissolve the public canteen,and implemented measures such as organizing small social organizations,abolishing the supply system,and lowering the basic accounting units to the production team.In order to strengthen the agricultural front,Wang Feng and the provincial party committee adopted measures to reduce capital construction investment,adjust industrial enterprises,streamline urban population,and implement various industries to support agriculture,so that agricultural production conditions have been greatly improved.After the rectification of the five winds,the adjustment of the people's commune system,and the strengthening of the agricultural front,Gansu's agricultural production has been improved,but the crisis is still serious.Under this premise,the provincial party committee led by Wang Feng continued to adjust the rural economic policy.Restoration of self-retained land,opening up rural market trade,conducting package-to-household trials,enabling farmers to reduce burdens and increase income,and recuperate.This series of policies has greatly improved farmers' enthusiasm for production and effectively promoted the recovery of agricultural production in Gansu.Wang Feng played an important leading role in the recovery of agricultural production in Gansu and made great contributions to the restoration of agricultural production in Gansu.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wang Feng, Gansu, agriculture
PDF Full Text Request
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