Research On The Investment And Financing Difficulties Of Fishing Port Development And The Diversification Of Investment And Financing Models

Due to lacking of funds,many fishing ports on the verge of the south China sea are perennial disrepair and its basic functions such as the shelter,supplies cannot satisfy the need.Ecological degradation,inadequate supporting facilities of fishing ports makes its economic radiation function cannot full play.In addition,fishermen’s income is low and the vulnerable status of fishing town economy can not effectively improve.The main reason of financing difficulties of fishing port is its investment and financing mode depend on government investment excessively and diversified investment and financing mode such as project financing mode does not run effectively.The slowly developed and fragile economy of fishing town may make the dependence on central fiscal funds more intensified.So it is vital to structure diversified investment and financing platform under government’s guidance as well as improve its efficiency.This paper expounded the definition and main types of fishing port financing,emphatically analyzed related research and practice of both domestic and abroad.It points out the importance and necessity of broaden the financing methods and made the foundation for the whole study.Then describing the current widespread financing difficulties of the fishing port in China which is the source of the topic.For reference,it analyzed the fishing port investment and financing practice domestic and abroad,searching the further possible reason for the difficulties of fishing port in China.Combining with the causes,the investment and financing practice,and other literature comprehension,it indicates the main factors affecting fishing port investment and financing mode then analyzed it with the Dematel method to find how much the various influencing factors and draw relevant conclusions.In order to deal with the financing dilemma,make full use of various fishing port financing situation and solve the financing problem of fishing ports in the process of fishing port construction and development,it gives a series of suggestions.Last,it takes successful cases of using the diversification of financing methods in China to prove the feasibility of these suggestions.