Study On The Landscape Improvement Design Of The First Phase Of Liaocheng Phoenix Garden Botanical Garden

Botanical Garden,as a city business card of urban civilization,has gradually become a symbol of urban civilization construction.Because the botany research is not deep,the funds are not enough,the theory of botanical garden construction are not enough,which leads to the shortcomings of low degree of plant diversification and not outstanding characteristic landscape,which is especially obvious in the municipal botanical garden.Liaocheng'green lung' municipal botanical garden-Liaocheng Feng Huangyuan Botanical Garden phase I early planning is not reasonable arrangement,resulting in the park has many problems.Based on the theoretical foundation of garden aesthetics,environmental psychology and plant ecology,this paper analyzes the case of municipal botanical garden with different development degree,and puts forward the strategy of landscape upgrading of municipal botanical garden.Then the research theory are closely combined:(1)Combing the development course of botanical gardens at home and abroad,analyzing the differences in the development of botanical gardens at home and abroad,and summarizing the characteristics and current problems of Chinese botanical gardens.provide the research background and basis for this paper.(2)Clarifying relevant concepts.Limit the scope of research,and clarify the differences and limitations of municipal botanical garden.(3)Choose different development index city construction system botanical garden case.Analogical analysis of the case to establish the direction of landscape promotion.(4)Based on the above research,the promotion strategy standard of municipal botanical garden is summarized,which is expounded from four directions: landscape function,landscape artistry,landscape science and landscape culture.(5)The first phase of the Botanical Garden of Feng Huangyuan in Liaocheng City was investigated by field survey and questionnaire to analyze the current situation of the park.provide realistic basis for the later stage promotion design.(6)The strategy of upgrading the municipal botanical garden is applied to practice,a total of 3 special gardens were expanded,156 plants were added and 3 popular science facilities were improved;11 road shade trees were added,6 bridges,6 promenades and 7landscape pavilions were added;6396 road areas were increased m2;6 evergreen tree belts and12 landscape plant belts were added;and 5 water systems,17 pavilions and 12 garden bridges were added to the park.This paper hopes to provide new ideas and relevant experience for the later upgrading design of the same type botanical garden.