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Research On Evaluation Of Plant Landscape Of Medical Botanical Garden In Anguo City,Hebei Province Based On AHP Method

Posted on:2019-07-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2382330569486976Subject:Landscape Architecture
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The medicinal botanical gardens are based on the botanical gardens and have increased their knowledge of pharmacological knowledge and can arouse the interest of visitors.The functionality of the medical botanical garden,the plant layout of the park,the plant growth of the park,and the ecological environment of the park can all greatly affect the tourist experience.The landscapes of medical botanical gardens in different geographical locations are also different.The landscape evaluation of medicinal botanical gardens can help us learn the advanced features of others' research methods.Under the premise of integrating various factors,we can understand the local medicinal botanical gardens.The plant landscape model found problems and made recommendations.In this paper,site investigations are conducted to determine the plant directory of the Botanical Garden of Anguo City.After a series of data analysis,the problems existing in the application of plant species in the Botanical Garden of Anguo City are identified and improvement measures are proposed.The AHP method is applied to The analysis and analysis of Anguo City Botanical Garden opened up new ideas for the construction of landscape plants in Anguo City and further promoted the construction of an ecological city in Anguo.The results of the study are as follows:1.According to the record of the entire park,there are 125 species of plants in the Anguo City Botanical Garden,belonging to 52 families and 108 genera,of which 45 species are arborous species;52 species are herbaceous genus plants;22 are shrub species.There are 3 species of aquatic plants;1 species of lianas;2 species of bamboo plants,accounting for 35.2%,41.6%,17.6%,2.4%,0.8% and 1.6% of the total number of plant investigations in the Ankang City Medical Botanical Garden.2.Combining AHP analysis method with AHP analysis method,the weights of 5 factors of landscape level,3 factors of ecological level,and 2 levels of recreation level were weighted,and the richness of species diversity,the coordination degree of arbor and shrub grass,and the richness of plant color were obtained.The higher weights are 0.173,0.159,and 0.155,respectively.Combining the AHP method to score 26 plots of Anguo City Medicinal Botanical Garden,it was concluded that the five plots have higher scores,the landscape effect is better,the score is more than 6.9 points,the scores of the five plots are low,and the landscape effect is poor The scores were all below 6 points,and the overall score of the Anguo City Medical Botanical Garden was 6.3403 points.A comprehensive analysis of the landscape evaluation results and plant species survey results found that the two conclusions are consistent.The Anguo City Medical Botanical Garden has a good overall effect and a beautiful landscape.It can play the role of popular science and education in medicinal botanical gardens.However,there are not enough seasonal landscapes,not enough landscape levels,and the ratio of evergreen plants to deciduous plants is too low.Improper,lack of recreational functions and other issues.The reason is that there are few plant species in the Anguo City Medical Botanic Garden,and the proportion of trees and shrubs is inconsistent,and there are few species of aquatic plants,vines,and bamboo plants,and the winter landscape is monotonous.3.Plant landscape optimization countermeasures of Anguo City Botanical Garden of Botanical Gardens: Some suggestions have been put forward from the perspective of species richness.First,increase the plant species of the botanical botanical garden in Anguo City and enrich the plant ornamental types;Second,coordinate the seasonal characteristics of plant landscapes,enriching In the autumn and winter landscapes,the third place is suitable trees,which comprehensively considers the conditions of the site in the city of Anguo and the growth habits of the plants;the fourth is to strengthen the management of conservation,regular pruning,and do a good job of protection;Fifth is to improve the landscape recreation function of the medical botanical garden in Anguo City and increase the number.Resting seats,creating different spaces to meet the needs of tourists;in the end,combining the conditions of Anguo City,49 kinds of plants that have not yet been used in the medical botanical gardens of Anguo City and have high ornamental value are recommended.
Keywords/Search Tags:medicinal botanical garden, landscape assessment, analytic hierarchy process(AHP)
PDF Full Text Request
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