| Our vast,with five years of splendid ethnic culture.China mainly inhabited by ethnic minorities living in remote and backward way rural areas,villages as carrying the ethnic carrier of culture,is also changing with the times.Private houses are the inheritance and development of the original building,from what one can see the purely traditional form,it reflects the life philosophy of a particular people,a particular region,a specific period,it was produced in people’s lives,advocating practicality and functionality,combined with folk customs.The nationality of Jingpo in Dehong Longchuan residential area formed a unique architectural culture and bedroom culture in the course of history.However,economic development has been made in Longchuan,since China’s reform and opening up in the last century.The economic and cultural exchanges between regionals and nationals has became close,coupled with lack of natural resources,which contributing to the continued evolution of traditional houses of Jingpo,"low foot low floor" already cannot be seen in many places,the traditional private houses facing a series of new problems.Based on the Dehong Longchuan area Jingpo residential buildings for the field research,in order to present this point in time as a precondition to define residential building development process Jingpo been inherited part,and the abandoned section.Residential development in the future,and the need to change to make the adjustment factor.In this process,how to make the transformation of traditional houses or new houses became the inheritance and continuation of traditional cultural elements of mining and recycling is essential.Planning and design effort trying to find a life platform and scenes from the layout,building exterior and interior styling way visual features and analyzes the causes of residential status quo.Combined with the requirements of the current political,cultural,economic and technological studies the construction of modern houses in line Jingpo practicality and operability.In order to continue to better the local traditional culture,and between similar terrain structure,the same belief in building ethnic contact history,present and future of the bridge,so to maintain their living environment continuity between tradition and modernity,and the same,Jingpo residential development to bring new order and meaning.In this paper,Longchuan Jingpo dwellings update,for example,to the needs of the occupants of the core,from the perspective of the occupants in the residential division plane,residential appearance of geographical features and differences to practice.Firstly,the Longchuan Jingpo residential development to the status quo and then causes the moment;for Longchuan physical geography,cultural background,and Jingpo ethnic origin in Longchuan distribution in the design stage of analysis to analyze current development,determine the design background;in the design stage of the analysis of the domestic and foreign research vernacular architecture to update the design to draw inspiration update Gengma dwellings;field research conducted in horizontal comparison of different nations with different ethnic regions through residential areas Dehong updates Gengma county of residence and Jingpo Lincang and Dehong Longchuan County areas with different ethnic residential horizontal contrast get updated entry point;summary of the analysis design problems have Longchuan geographical features can be distinguished with the rest of the Jingpo houses open to the four sets of residential programs. |
