Marx's View Of Science—a Perspective Of Historical Materialism

Based on the text of Marx's classics,this paper makes a detailed study of the contents of the scientific concept,and the thesis is divided into three parts.The first chapter analyzes the social background of Marx's life era,the influence of Hegel's Dialectics and Feuerbach's humanistic study on the formation of his scientific view.The second chapter,from the perspective of Marx's historical materialism,mainly expounds that Marx's natural science refers to the part of natural science which takes the human nature as the object,and is the result of human perceptual practice is the science of human beings.Because man is a dynamic natural being and act as a part of nature,man's science can be understood as a natural science about man.The essence of man is the reality of the people in their own practical activities cast out,and the reality of people in the practice of the creation of history,through the industrial promotion of the integration and unity of people and nature,so that natural science and human science can not be separated,become a science-history science.The third chapter,the theoretical significance of Marx's scientific view lies in making us realize the humanistic dimension of natural science and underline the natural science as the realistic and concrete service of human beings.The materialistic nature of human science,recognizing that human science originates from nature and reacts to nature,underlines that human science has relative independence and also has the practicality of guiding human beings to transform nature.History is about the science of social development,the unity of natural science and Human Science,Marx's view of science makes history a real science.