| Food security has been the core of China's agriculture,is also a major strategic issues related to people's livelihood,social stability and economic development."Who will grow grain","how to grow grain",this is the key to food production issues.Since the third Plenary Session of the 11 th CPC Central Committee established the household contract responsibility system,to achieve the" ownership "and" contractual right "the" two rights separation ",the release system of great advantages,greatly improve the farmers' enthusiasm for production,the rapid increase in productivity,so that farmers have more surplus production capacity and time.Farmers from the past very high homogeneity of people's commune to differentiate into different groups of farmers Body,farmers have no longer adhere to the traditional agricultural production,economic status,identity,ability to have a different change.Eighteen put forward the land system of our country by the "two rights" to "three rights",farmers further divided into ordinary peasant and new agricultural business entities,subject in the comparison of grain benefit is low,the enthusiasm of farmers to grow grain showed a downward trend,the different enthusiasm is not the same.Therefore land "three power division based on the background of the different resource endowments perspective has important theoretical and practical significance of influencing factors of the production behavior of farmers.The main contents of this paper including Next few aspects:1 review of the research on the production behavior of food and agriculture,including the current research background,and the research and evaluation of domestic and foreign scholars on the production behavior of grain farmers.Analysis of 2 food production behavior theory research.Based on economics,sociology,management science,behavior from institutional economics,economics,regional economics,farmer behavior theory and other fields of production behavior theory of the abstraction and induction,and review the Gu socialist transformation period,people's commune period,the historical evolution of the choice of production behavior of double management during and after the tax period.The analysis of the current situation and problems of Hunan Province in 3.The production behavior analysis of Hunan province mainly plain lake,typical region of hills and mountains,from the scale of land management,plant selection,production technology,cognitive status,and industry behavior of food production behavior,according to the "Three Rights Separation" under the Hunan province agriculture production choice the short-term benefits and long-term goal conflict,coexistence of farmland property rights definition and transfer of "market failure" and "Absence" of the government,the lack of effective connection between the plight of new agricultural business entities and the traditional "peasant",and from the clearance of external environment and internal mechanism of the root cause.4 the Hunan province Changsha County,Hanshou County,Xiangyin County,Qiyang County,Cili County,micro survey data,construct the Binary Logit model,comprehensive study on the influence of different subjects in Hunan province between the influence factors and mechanism of production behavior,explore the influence between different resource endowments of the production of the positive factors are the same,and according to the results of analysis influence on the positivity of the factors.The results show that between the ordinary peasant and new agricultural business entities,the effect of positive factors are not the same.5,according to the empirical results,put forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the enthusiasm of food and agriculture production in Hunan Province... |
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