Study On Coupling And Coordinated Development Of Tourism And New Urbanization In Yunnan Province

Tourism promotes social and economic development has become the universal consensus of most countries and regions in the world.Urbanization is an important manifestation of the objective requirements of economic development and the level of social progress and modernization.The coordinated development of the two plays an important role in promoting rural revitalization and a new type of urbanization.However,how to better coordinate development between the two has always been a practical issue.Therefore,the coupled and coordinated development of promoting tourism and promoting new urbanization in China and the region is gradually becoming one of the hot issues in the practice and research of coordinated development in recent years.This paper takes the coupling and coordinated development of tourism and new urbanization in Yunnan Province as the research object,and evaluates the coupling and coordinated development of tourism and new urbanization in Yunnan Province between 2009 and 2015 based on the theory of coupled coordination and sustainable development.Exploring the temporal and spatial changes between the two in Yunnan provides an idea for the coupling and coordinated development of Yunnan tourism and new urbanization.The main research conclusions of this paper are: First,there is a significant coupling and coordination relationship between Yunnan tourism and new urbanization.From 2009 to 2015,the degree of coupling and coordination between the tourism industry and the new urbanization in Yunnan Province moved from coherent coordination to high-quality coordination,and the coupling and coordination between the tourism industry in Yunnan Province and the level of new urbanization was significantly improved,but the states There is a big difference in the coupling and coordination between city tourism and new urbanization.From a spatial point of view,from 2009 to 2015,the coupling and coordination level of tourism between China's tourism industry and new urbanization in the 16 cities of Yunnan Province has always been in the forefront of the province.Kunming is the region where the coupling degree of tourism and new urbanization has always exceeded the score.0.89,basically in a good coordination range.The areas with high degree of coupling and coordination are mainly concentrated in Lijiang,Diqing and Dali.The coupling degree of tourism and new urbanization has consistently scored greater than 0.49,which is basically between the endangered and primary coordination.The coupling degree of tourism and new urbanization in Xishuangbanna,Honghe and Dehong areas is basically at the end of the phase of misalignment.Coupling coordination between tourism and new urbanization in other regions has been at different levels of maladjustment.Second,the factors affecting the degree of coupling and coordination between tourism and new urbanization in each city in Yunnan Province are: regional distribution of tourism resources,development status and regional economic development;transportation location and infrastructure,and the degree of implementation of services,and so on..At the same time,according to the comprehensive evaluation results of the coupling degree of tourism and new urbanization development in the 16 cities of Yunnan Province,this paper proposes three coupling development paths suitable for the coupled development of tourism and new urbanization in each region of Yunnan Province.The first is the coupled development path of tourism development as the main driving force for regional development,the second is the coupled development path of new urbanization development as the main driving force for regional development,and the third is the joint interaction between tourism and new urbanization.The main development momentum coupled development path.