Research On Optimization Of Service Trade Structure In China

With the continuous development of the economy,the status of service trade has gradually increased,becoming another new driving force for countries to promote rapid economic development and providing a new battlefield for international competition.The optimization of service trade structure and rational development are very important.China's service trade started late,and there is a big gap with the developed countries.Although the total amount of trade is located in the second place in the world,the deficit is serious and the development of service trade structure is seriously unreasonable.However,if we want to better develop China's service trade and occupy a place in the international service trade market,we must obtain our own comparative advantages,improve our international competitiveness,and more importantly,optimize China's service trade structure and improve Service trade deficit status.Therefore,studying the optimization of the structure of trade in services has a very important practical significance for China's foreign trade development and economic growth.This article takes the service trade structure as the research goal,uses the index analysis method to probe into the reality of China's service trade,and finds out the problems existing in the development of China's service trade and its structure.Based on the diamond model as the theoretical basis,the influencing factors affecting the structure of China's service trade are selected,and the degree of correlation between different factors and the relative optimization index of China's trade in services structure is calculated using the grey relational analysis method.Finally,through the establishment of VAR model to verify the interaction between the optimization of China's service trade structure and economic growth,we conclude that the optimization of service trade structure and economic growth can promote each other.Based on the above conclusions,it proposes policy suggestions for optimizing the structure of China's trade in services,such as increasing the input of physical capital and human capital,improving the technological level,opening up more modern service trade sectors,and promoting the further development of service industries.