| The image of the secretary is an important object in the study of secretary history.The study of a range of secretary characters in history helps to discern the experience,gains and losses in the work of past secretaries,and promotes the humanistic spirit and moral cultivation of the secretary.As China's first general history of biography,Historical Records has created a rich and varied character image,which has far-reaching influence on the literature of later generations.Si Maqian used the "actual record" method to include many historical figures in the Historical Records,and in particular recorded a large number of Secretary images advising staff around the leader.This provides a wealth of historical data for the study of the image of secretaries from the early Qin Dynasty to early Han Dynasty and also provides a wealth of examples for the work of modern secretaries.This article takes the secretary figures in Historical Records as the research object,and studies secretary characters in Historical Records from aspects such as conceptual categories,types,characteristics and enlightenment significance.The text is divided into four sections.In the first chapter,the main content is to define of Secretary characters in ancient and to screen secretaries in Historical Records.As in the ancient the word "mi shu" is not the meaning of secretary and it appeared late,When we determine the range of similar Secretary characters in Historical Records,We can't find someone named as "secretary".We can only screen people who have done secretary work in "Historical Records" and list them in the table.In the second chapter,the main content is to classify and analysis of Secretary characters types in Historical Records.Due to historical reasons and social status,the secretary characters in the Historical Records is divided into simplified secretary characters and complex secretary characters.There are three kinds of characters such as original assistant ministers,officials of recording history in the early Qin Dynasty and retinues among simplified secretary characters.Similarly,there are three kinds of characters such as the emperor's teacher characters,debaters in the early Qin Dynasty and assistants reared by nobility among complex secretary characters.The third chapter is divided into three parts,which main content is to analysis the characteristics of similar Secretary characters in Historical Records.The first part is about the own conditions of Secretary characters,including background,talents,intrinsic quality.The second part is about the way of shaping Secretary characters,including contrasting descriptions,Important event descriptions,and detailed descriptions.The third part is about the fate of Secretary characters,including the way of career access to,career destiny and tragedy aesthetics.The fourth chapter is exploring the research value of Secretary characters in Historical Records.On one hand,it provides historical data for the study of ancient secretary characters.on the other hand,it takes a profound revelation of modern secretary work.In short,secretary characters occupy an important point in Historical Records.Through research of this topic,it is not only an important supplement to the study of characters in Historical Records,but also expanding the horizon of the study of secretary characters. |