Study On The Spatial Pattern Of Tourism Development Based On Niche Theory

With the rapid development of tourism,regional tourism competition is more and more fierce,each area to study the status of its tourism development,at the same time,they should also know oneself the status and role in the area of the higher level and the relationship between tourism and the surrounding areas.The study of the spatial pattern of regional tourism development is conducive to a clear understanding of the tourism development status of tourism units,which is an important basis for its future tourism planning and regional tourism development.Combined with secri sichuan tourism development present situation,this paper explore the municipal state change of the tourism development of sichuan province and its influencing factors from the perspective of tourism ecology,build analysis spatial pattern of tourism development in sichuan province.This provides reference for Sichuan province regional tourism planning and tourism interval cooperation.This paper is divided into 7 chapters.First chapter and the second chapter elaborated this article research background and significance,research purpose and the content,the spatial pattern of research at home and abroad,and the application of niche is reviewed,understanding in the research of this paper involves the tourism niche concept,and to determine in this paper,we study the theory support.Chapter three and chapter four clarify the research area and research methods of this thesis,give a detailed description of the research area and research methods,and construct the tourism niche evaluation index system.The fifth and sixth chapters measure the tourism niche of sichuan province,analyze the spatial and temporal changes of the results,and construct the spatial pattern of tourism development in sichuan province.After research and analysis,this paper concludes that:[1]The development of a certain tourism is not only measured by its tourism resources,tourism revenue or number of tourists.Due to the tourism resources,tourism market,social and economic development level and the comprehensive effects of regional environment for regional tourism,secri Sichuan tourism niche differences,the overall trend for east-west appears inverted "U" type,and north and south to north high low south north slightly convex trends.(2)In this paper,by measuring analysis,according to the cities of sichuan province state tourism niche value divides the four level area,and on the basis of constructing the single-core to multiple levels of spatial pattern of tourism development in sichuan province,chengdu tourism niche in the first place,so as the core city;Mianyang,leshan,aba and other urban tourism niche values are lower than chengdu,as a node city;The tourism niche value of ganzi and ya'an is relatively low,which is scattered around the core city and the node city.(3)Although because of the study area and the research on the difference of the difficulty of data collection and relevant scholars in front of the building the evaluation index of different,but the result of this paper studies the basic other scholars generally consistent,the result of the regional tourism niche research are presented in the study of regional tourism,the provincial capital cities in the first place,and the rest of the city tourism niche is lower than the provincial capital city,and presents the results of the different levels in the provincial capital city scattered around.