| In recent years,the data of physical health test of primary and middle school students in our country show that the rate of students' physical fitness reaching the standard and the rate of excellence have been declining in successive years.More and more primary school students have weight obesity,poor sports ability,physiological function level decline and other problems,these conditions are worried by parents and sports workers.There are many reasons for these problems,such as eating habits,personal habits,physical exercise habits,genetics and so on.Students spend about half of their time in school every day.Social Progress requires more and more human knowledge and skills.The level of students' study pressure is increasing.In addition,the pressure of college entrance examination,the middle school entrance examination and the pressure of entering junior high school is increasing,as a result,parents and schools are almost always focused on grades,students have to spend 90 per cent of their time on the curriculum,and some students give up any outdoor activities in order to learn about culture,leading to a number of long-term physical problems.Let students from the classroom to the playground,it is necessary to change the students' ideas,reasonable allocation of physical exercise and learning time,really enjoy the joy and relaxation of sports.At the same time,the school authorities should create sports opportunities,sports conditions and sports events for students,so that students can find their favorite sports from various sports events,thus laying the foundation for lifelong sports,sports Club activities are the best medicine for students to find their favorite sports.The Sports Association activity is the source power which the student participates in the sports activity positively,can mobilize the student's initiative,the concentration,as well as the long-term adherence participates in the sports exercise.The Sports Association widely develops in each school can not leave its unique value function,the student can choose oneself to like the association thorough study,also may follow oneself to like the Association teacher to study,causes the interest to change into the love,turn a liking into a pleasure.Therefore,through the study of the development of sports associations in primary schools in this city area,which plays an important role in the physical exercise of local primary school students,this paper sums up andanalyzes the problems existing in the operation of sports associations by using the professional knowledge learned,and combines the opinions of teachers and parents,to put forward feasible solutions to solve the problems in the operation of school sports associations,and ultimately promote the development of school sports.In this study,20 schools in Xifeng district of Qingyang City were investigated,including primary school students,physical education teachers and parents of 10 randomly selected classes,then the effective questionnaire collected for matThe findings are as follows: 1.The current situation of the sports associations is studied from the following four aspects: the present situation of the primary school students participating in the sports associations,the present situation of the sports associations activities,the present situation of the sports associations instructors and the management system of the sports associations.The results of the study show that primary school students are not active enough to participate in sports associations,and the participation rate is low.The grades with high participation rate are the third,fourth and fifth grades respectively,their participation motivation is mainly interests and hobbies,improve sports skills,enrich after-school life;75% of students believe that participation in sports clubs will affect the study time of cultural classes,eighty-two percent of the students realized that participating in sports clubs can enhance their physical fitness and improve their sports skills.The statistical results show that all schools are carrying out various forms of Sports Association activities,and have a certain scale and degree of development,but the sports association activities are not new enough,and the traditional sports activities are still dominant,it also exposes the problems of short time,low frequency,small area of sports community and insufficient equipment.In the management of funds,the Sports Association Activity Funds Allocation is few,the utilization rate is low,the association reward system is weak,to the outstanding student reward is few,the student lacks the Sports Association study the internal drive,the autonomy is not high.The instructors of the sports associations are all from the Physical Education Teachers of our school,76% of the instructors are bachelor degree,and the students' evaluation of some teachers' teaching attitude is low.Some teachers pointed out that there is no club fee subsidy,and affect the rest time,74% of the instructors can take the sports club activities seriously.hematical statistics,the final use of professional knowledge analysis and research.2.Problems:(1)the activities of the associations are of few kinds,with low degree of innovation and boring content.(2)low participation rate of students,short time and low frequency of club activities.(3)insufficient facilities and facilities for the activities of clubs.(4)loose management system of associations.(5)the evaluation and reward mechanism is not perfect.(6)teachers' professional competence needs to be enhanced.(7) the person in charge of the school does not have a comprehensive understanding of the development of sports associations.(8)the students' attitude towards physical exercise is lagging behind.3.Suggestions for improvement:(1)to change students' ideas and concepts,so that students realize that cultural knowledge learning and physical exercise are equally important.To increase the publicity of Sports Association activities,so that students understand sports association activities,increase the participation rate.The school enhances the interest,the innovation and the attraction of the association activity,guarantees the suitable development frequency,the time,the equipment and the place.(2)the funds for associations shall be under the unified management of the Financial Department of the school,the functions of the members and the persons-in-charge of the associations shall be detailed,and the schedules of the activities of the associations shall be checked and checked weekly,and a sound evaluation and reward mechanism shall be established.(3)to do a good job in the combination of "bringing in and sending out" the instructors of sports associations,the introduction of experts to carry out professional training and guidance for the Physical Education Teachers of this school,and the sending out of the physical education teachers of this school for further study,to enhance the effective frequency of teaching and research of physical education teachers in our school,so that the results of teaching and research can be truly fed back to the activities of sports associations. |
