The Study On The Differences Of Body Shape Indexes Between College Bodybuilders And Professional Bodybuilders

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards and social progress,people's concept of life and health has gradually changed.People are no longer just pursuing health,but trying harder to shape beautiful body shape.The international bodybuilding Federation was founded in 1946,and China Bodybuilding Association joined in 1985.On September 8,1992,China Bodybuilding Association(cbba)was officially established in Beijing.As a result,China's bodybuilding has a new platform to develop.Based on this,colleges and universities began to pay attention to the research of the direction of fitness and bodybuilding.Colleges and universities are actually a base for training fitness and bodybuilding talents,because they have excellent teachers,professional training equipment and abundant scientific research resources.However,whether the body shape indexes of College Students' bodybuilders are up to the standard or not,and whether there is a gap between them and professional bodybuilders,the difference is big or small,which needs further study.The research results can provide reference for the training of College Students' bodybuilders,and also encourage the formation of College bodybuilders' organizations So that college bodybuilders can be more professional development.By using the methods of literature,body measurement,logical analysis,data statistics and comparative analysis,this paper makes a comparative study of the differences between the body shape data of Chinese college students' bodybuilders and the body shape data of professional bodybuilders,aiming to explore the shortcomings and difficulties in the current college students' bodybuilding training and development Through learning and learning from the training experience of professional bodybuilders,we can make up for the deficiencies in the training of College Students' bodybuilders,improve the quality level of their body shape,and promote the development of College bodybuilders.The results show that:1.The range of Ketole Index of male bodybuilders of different grades in the bodybuilding competition of the national sports Congress is371.2-478;the range of Ketole Index of male bodybuilders of Higher Vocational College in the National College bodybuilding championship is376.4-483.1;the range of Ketole Index of male bodybuilders of ordinary undergraduate group in the National College bodybuilding championship is 371.2.4-477.8;the range of Ketole Index of National University In the student bodybuilding championship,the range of the Ketole Index of the men's bodybuilding team is 371.8-462.2.2.The level of Ketole Index is related to the age and training method of athletes.The higher the level of competition,the better the level of shape and development of bodybuilders in the competition and the degree of body symmetry after training.There is no stable data of professional bodybuilders in Higher Vocational College Group,no stable data of professional bodybuilders and higher vocational college group in general undergraduate group,and no stable data of professional bodybuilders and higher vocational college group in physical education college group The data is not stable,no professional bodybuilders and higher vocational groups are stable,but the stability is better than the ordinary undergraduate group.The Ketole Index of professional bodybuilders shows a stable growth trend with the growth of kg class,while the growth trend of Ketole Index of higher vocational college group,general undergraduate group and sports college group is very unstable,which may be related to the training degree,mode and regulation of athletes.3.In the average value of the body circumference of the male bodybuilders participating in the national college student Bodybuilding Championships,the data indexes of chest circumference,big arm circumference,waist circumference,hip circumference,thigh circumference and calf circumference are all different from those of the professional bodybuilders.The body shape of the Professionalbodybuilders is closer to the aesthetic standard of the public.4.The main reasons for the differences of body shape indexes between College Students' bodybuilders and professional bodybuilders are: dietary nutrition;bodybuilding training methods;teachers;teaching methods of bodybuilders;school funds;government support;athletes' physical quality;performance in the competition,etc.5.Suggestions for bodybuilding training:(1)bodybuilding athletes should master professional knowledge,the training mode should be in line with the sports law,and they should match with reasonable diet in daily training;(2)pay attention to the methods,time and frequency of bodybuilding training,and relax and recover after the training;(3)colleges and universities should provide professional venues and training equipment for college students Bodybuilding Athletes Arrange professional tutors,provide suitable training environment and sufficient training time.