A Study On The Legal System Of Anti-Doping In Japan

The main legal sources to solve the doping problem in Japan are the Anti Doping regulations of Japan and the promotion law of Anti Doping activities.These laws and regulations are basically consistent with the rules and purposes in the World Anti Doping regulations,but they are more detailed and more suitable for the situation of Japan.Japan's Anti Doping activities are mainly in the charge of the Anti Doping Agency and Japan Sports revitalization center,and related activities are carried out in accordance with Japan's Anti Doping laws and regulations.At present,doping inspection is mainly divided into in-game inspection and out of game inspection.Through the reasonable application of the principle of strict responsibility and the principle of proportion,the corresponding punishment will be given to doping violators.In the hearing procedure,the burden of proof is generally borne by the Japan Anti-Doping Agency and the standard of proof adopted is to eliminate reasonable doubt and achieve opinio juris.In doping cases,the parties to doping cases can choose the independent Japan Sports Arbitration Agency to resolve disputes through arbitration and mediation procedures,or they can apply for litigation procedures to resolve disputes through national judicial procedures.Japan has some unique systems for dealing with doping cases,and the legal issues involved are worthy of our attention,including The Sports Pharmacist and pharmacists'legal responsibilities,the advantages and disadvantages of the protection mechanism of athletes' rights and interests,the problems involving the right of privacy and the right to know in the construction of Intelligence sharing system,the necessity of establishing the right of criminal investigation,and the application of private rights of non-governmental sports organizations in anti-doping activities.Finally,by analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of Japan's Anti-Doping legal system,China can learn the experience of Japan's Anti-Doping activities from the three aspects of "improving supporting legal norms","establishing multiple and effective doping dispute resolution mechanism" and "protecting the rights and interests of athletes",to improve the construction of China's Anti-Doping legal system.