| In recent years,China's sports industry has achieved good results.As of the end of 2017,the total size and added value of China's sports industry reached 2.2 trillion yuan and 781.1 billion yuan,respectively,and the value added of the industry accounted for 0.95%of GDP.Compared with 2013,it showed a doubling growth,but compared with developed countries in the same period,there is still a large gap,and there is a significant phenomenon of uneven regional development.To provide a reference for balancing the balanced development of the regional sports industry in China,many scholars have evaluated and analyzed the competitiveness of the regional sports industry,but based on the existing literature,it is found that most of the research is still at the level of logical analysis,elaboration of expert interviews,and statistics.Most of the researches of analytical methods use cross-section data to evaluate some developed cities or individual provinces,and rarely use dynamic data to study the competitiveness of the sports industry in various regions of China and its spatial and temporal evolution.Based on this background,in order to comprehensively understand the development of China's regional sports industry,this paper uses relevant index data from 2013 to 2017 for research.The main work is:(1)Based on existing research,combining Porter's diamond theory and multi-The principle of index selection,summarized from the four aspects of population,economy,industry and other factors to construct a regional sports industry competitiveness evaluation index system;(2)using entropy fuzzy matter-element model to carry out index data of 31 provinces and municipalities in China Calculate;(3)estimate the core density of the sports industry competitiveness results and explore its time evolution form;(4)compare and analyze the spatial distribution of China's regional sports industry competitiveness with GIS spatial analysis technology.Research results:The time distribution curve of the competitiveness of the sports industry as a whole is shifting to the right,indicating that the competitiveness of the sports industry in most regions has been improved;the peak has shown a trend of rising first and then falling,and the peak is relatively right,indicating that most The phenomenon of low regional sports industry competitiveness has improved;the morphology has changed from a more obvious bimodal distribution to a unimodal distribution,and the polarization has eased,which indicates that the overall trend of China's regional sports industry competitiveness is better.From the perspective of the spatial distribution map,the competitiveness of China's regional sports industry shows a spatial distribution situation of "strong in the east and weak in the west".The competitiveness of the sports industry in the eastern region is significantly higher than that in the west.Most of the higher levels are in areas with high economic development.Most of the lower levels of competitiveness are in areas with relatively slow economic development.It can be seen that the development of the regional sports industry largely depends on the economic development of the region;Competitiveness needs to be tailored to local conditions,promote regional industrial development by combining regional advantages,and at the same time strengthen close cooperation among regions,and reduce differences between regions by gradually expanding areas,and then jointly promote the friendly and coordinated development of the regional sports industry. |
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