Research On The Application Of Hezhe Traditional Sports In Primary School Physical Education

China is a multi-ethnic country,and various ethnic minorities have created colorful national culture.Hezhe nationality is one of 55 minorities in China and one of 28 minorities with a small population.In the long history,the Hezhe people created a unique and rare fishing and hunting culture with their diligence and wisdom.The Hezhe people have lived in Heilongjiang,Songhua and Wusuli River basins for generations,mainly in Tongjiang,Raohe,Jiamusi and Fuyuan,and the rest in Fujin,Jixian,Huachuan and Yilan counties.The traditional sports of the Hezhe nationality are the main way for the people of the Hezhe nationality to strengthen their physique and improve their fishing and hunting production skills for thousands of years.They have their unique charm and charm.Based on the characteristics of regional convenience and cultural blending between Jiamusi and Hezhe people,this paper takes five traditional sports items of Hezhe people,namely,Antulu,Kmonu,baseball running,hugging and grasping Galaha,as research objects,and adopts the methods of literature,expert interviews,mathematical statistics,investigation,questionnaire survey and experiment to study the current physical education course in primary schools of Jiamusi city.Cheng carried out an investigation and analysis of the current situation,to explore the application effect of traditional sports of Hezhe nationality in primary school physical education.The Application Research of Hezhe traditional sports in primary school physical education includes two parts: investigation and experimental research.The investigation part mainly elaborates the cognition of primary school teachers and students to Hezhe physical education in Jiamusi city,the characteristics and educational functions of Hezhe traditional sports,the feasibility analysis of introducing Hezhe traditional sports into primary school physical education and the Countermeasures of entering school physical education.The experimental research puts forward three hypotheses on the teaching methods and effects of five specific traditional sports of Hezhe nationality in school physical education:Students are very fond of the five items of Bantulu,Kmonu,baseball running,hugging ball and grasping Galaha;the five items of Bantulu,Kmonu,base running,hugging ball and grasping Galaha have little difference with the effect of modern sports in improving students’ physical fitness;the five traditional national sports of Bantulu,Kmonu,baseball running,hugging ball and grasping Galaha are suitable for Jiamusi City and even for the whole country.Extension.The above three hypotheses were successfully validated through an 18-week teaching experiment,and some suggestions were put forward for Hezhe traditional sports to enter primary school physical education.