The Sociological Study Of The Participating Groups Of The Night Running Movement Of Fuzhou City In The Field Of Field-habituation

Due to the rapid development of the night running movements,as a social phenomenon by the continuous attention of people,to reveal the phenomenon of surface,to explore the social mechanism of night run movement forms,as well as the runners night running habits shape factor,perspective on night run existing social problem is the original intention of this study.Bourdieu "field theory",this paper for the night running behavior theory analysis,and the methods of questionnaire,the structure of depth interview,selection of fuzhou the appearance level night running group as the investigation object as a case study.To night run member basic situation investigation,field survey taken at the same time to participate in the night run mass organization activities and interactive communication,explores the "field-rituals" mechanism of night running sports participation way under the perspective of sociology.Based on the analysis of the existing social problems of night running,the following research results are obtained:the construction of night running field is divided into two main factors:social background and urban spatial environment foundation;The formation of individual night running habit requires the accumulation of experience in time and scene,which is embodied in the body's habitual state,and the unconscious mobilization and command of the body's sports behavior.The "capital" of night runners is an important dimension of night running.3.The formation of individual nocturnal exercise habit takes time and accumulated experience in the scene,the concrete manifestation of the habitual state of the body,unconsciously to mobilize and direct the body's physical activity.At the same time,the individual's early life experience,physical education in school and family sports atmosphere have an important influence on shaping the habit of night runners.Based on the above investigation results,it is concluded that:1.Night running is a systematic product of habit formation in the field of individuals,and the formation of night running is a stable behavior pattern of individuals.2.Night running exercise group formed by the behaviors of social mechanism is based on:night running field,sports habitus,capital of the consequence of three factors interact with each other,is the objective conditions and subjective mental system build dual function.3.High quality natural environment of space,form a complete set of sports facilities,as well as the strong sports culture atmosphere of night running field,this is not only the foundation of security night run campaigns as well as the constraint.Based on the conclusions of the study,the Suggestions are as follows:(1)the government should reasonably plan the space range of urban sports and improve the sports infrastructure to build a comfortable natural environment foundation for night running.(2)individual early experience of sports participation on the shaping of the night running plays an important role,the individual should be regularly insist on sports participation,and then make the night running exercise into a behavior habit and automation.(3)the night runner can be a sign of external equipment can be marked as the intermediary,pay attention to physical exercise consciousness to strengthen,the pursuit of healthy concept of life and to promote the enthusiasm of individuals involved in the night run movement and power.(4)aiming at night running sports social problems to be solved badly,the government can introduce corresponding legal norms of the law,constraints runners "deviant" behaviour,at the same time,strengthen the cooperation of relevant departments,jointly build night running security system.At the same time,deeply cultivate the traditional culture,strengthen the moral cultivation of the group,and form a good night running cultural norms.