The Research On Community Health Club Making Supply Of Community Public Sport Service

As an important part of community sport,community health club plays a significant role in service supplement and the prosperity of community sport also depends on the supplement of community health club.Keeping active between residents and government departments,connecting market resource,community health club not only acts as a major executor for government work,also as a server to ensure residents' public rights,and more as a strong force to advance the socialization of community sport.The community health club has gradually become the researchers' research focus and has been listed as one of the tools for accelerating the separation of government departments and community sport.Till now,there has been much research on community health club,but there is a lack of research on community health club's supplement of community public sport service and no in-depth exploration on community health club operated by different subject mode.This paper starts from different operation subjects,taking the community health club making supplement of community public sport service as the core and discussing the service supplement under different modes.Based on what,this paper also has important theoretical and practical significance for the materialized operation of community health club.1.In this paper,literature,interview,field method and case study are used.The author has interviewed the leaders of 6 community health clubs in Shanghai(Siping Club,Xujiahui Club,Bansongyuan Club,Lingyunhuali Club,Nanxiang Club and Yuanyang Club)to try to analyze the advantages and bottlenecks of three modes(the government cooperation pattern,the social main body cooperation mode and independent mode).This paper wants to find out the common problems and patterns,one hand to provide better solutions for clubs in various modes,and on the other hand,to provide development paths for the realization of club materialization.2.After review of relevant literature,this paper believes that community sports health club's participation in community public sports service supplement is a necessary way for the transformation of government functions.The supplement of community health club can alleviate the shortage of supply from the government's single model which is to improve the quality of public sports service products,to meet the diversified fitness needs of the growing community residents and at the meanwhile,to introduce the market resource and to realize the cooperation,the mutual restriction and the jointly development between government,market and organization.3.There are still many difficulties and challenges in the process of materialization.There are three common problems in most clubs: the policy,the supporting mechanism is imperfect,the internal self-government is not perfect with the external supervision,and the function of the club does not match,and these three problems have restricted the pattern of the club development.For the clubs in the mode of cooperation with government,there are many problems,such as the homogeneity of supply content,the improvement of self-generating ability,the lack of ideology independence and the lack of talent mechanism.For those in the cooperation mode of social subject,there is a lack of trust structure and imbalance of political and social relations.Independent clubs face a lack of social credibility.4.Only when the government and the clubs adjust thinking methods timely,re-plan the future pattern,and then make changes in substance.Firstly,government departments should strengthen the related policies that leading development through mental file,determining the content of supplement and the boundary of responsibility and rights through regulatory documents.The government departments also need to improve the relevant supervision,rewards and punishments,talents and guarantee mechanism,and to cultivate the community sports club development in coordination with the resources.Secondly,the clubs in government cooperation mode need to transform from the three aspects of ideological independence,talent specialization and product diversification.At the same time,the clubs in the cooperative mode of social subjects should establish the internal self-government mechanism and local government should strengthen the supervision system so as to build the trust mechanism,cooperating and developing in parallel.Finally,for the clubs in independent operation mode,at the same time of ensuring the independence,they need to strengthen themselves in the credibility among residents.The clubs can build up the concept of club branding,guaranteeing the enjoy of community public sport service for each resident with the government,creating characteristic activities with higher quality of public sports service products to gain people's support and trust,which can steadily push forward the materialization,realize the new pattern of community sports development.