The Cultivation Of Positive Life Attitude In Confucian Analects And Its Enlightenment To Ideological And Political Education In China

There is a well-known saying about Confucius: “Three thousand disciples,seventy-two wise men”.In the modern society,it seems that Confucius has pupils everywhere,and most of them are famous people with lofty ideals;Confucian thoughts are enduring and valuable,which is a treasure to the world.Confucianism,represented by the Confucian Analects,has an extremely strong vitality and continuation.The contemporary value of the Confucian Analects is that people give it a new connotation.In the previous studies,scholars paid more attention to Confucius' education thoughts and his virtue-cultivating thoughts.From another perspective,the Confucian Analects actually shows the Confucius' attitude towards the life.It will surely bring more possibilities to the contemporary ideological and political education that applying the positive attitude and thoughts of the analects to the ideological and political education.To solve the contemporary social problems and to meet the actual demand,the author did careful analysis to the Confucian Analects' text,and found out some valuable and significant points.The main body of this article is divided into three parts:The first part: the author analyzed and summarized the text of "the Analects",and sort out all the things related to positive life attitude from the Confucian Analects,including the purpose and task of people cultivating the positive life attitude,the performance of positive life attitude,the factors affecting the formation of a positive life attitude,the way and method of cultivating positive life attitude.The second part: this section contains two aspects: the cultivation of positive attitude towards life is the proper meaning of ideological and political education in China.And China's positive life attitude and its ideological and political education are facing the main problems at present.I introduce the necessity of cultivating the positive attitude of life in the Confucian Analects from these two aspects.Positive life attitude is the important manifestation of the correct overlooks on the world,life and values.In addition,there are many negative trends in our society at present,such as Individualism,Money worship,Buddha-like phenomenon and so on.Therefore,it is a very important topic to cultivate the positive attitude of life in our country.The third part: the author elaborates enlightenment from the Analects' positive life attitude on contemporary ideological and political education.Combined with the negative psychology and bad atmosphere in contemporary social life,the author elaborates the enlightenment of the Confucian Analects' positive life attitude from education purpose,education contents,education environment,education principle and education method this four aspects.The purpose of education should focus on the establishment of happiness;the environment of education should focus on the optimization of microenvironment and the construction of cultural environment.The education principle should still adhere to the people-oriented education principle;The education contents should focus on the coordination between world outlooks,outlook on life and values,and the coordination between individual and environment.The education method should pay attention to practical experience and happy teaching.