The Change Of Family Status Of Rural Womwn In Northeast China Since The Reform And Opening Up

During the 40 years of reform and opening up,the society of our country has undergone dramatic changes.The constant adjustment of social system and economic system has brought a certain influence on people's private field.Family as a sensitive sensor shows the changes of society and the change of ideas.In recent years,the family status of rural women,especially in rural areas,has changed greatly,which has aroused the attention of scholars from all walks of life.First,the family status of rural women refers to the ownership and control of the family resources in the family,the rights and prestige in the family,mainly including the rural women's families.The four parts are independent status,family decision-making status of rural women,family dominance of rural women,and labor division status of rural women.Secondly,in order to understand the changes of rural women's family status in the northeast of China,a village in Songyuan,Jilin Province,is selected as the survey site,and the research materials are obtained through interview method,and the data obtained by literature and observation are supported.Finally,the following conclusions are drawn.On the whole,after the reform and opening up in Northeast China,the status of rural women's family is higher than that of rural women before the reform and opening up,and it is in a rising trend.The changes in the autonomy status of rural women's families are reflected in the rise of rural women's family autonomy.Women are as much as possible to choose their spouses and childbearing children,and women have more time and space to develop themselves.Women have more family decision-making power in the family decision-making position.Women are mainly responsible for daily affairs in the decision making and public affairs decisions in the family.Women also have the power to participate in decision-making.More competent rural women decide on major and public matters in the family.The policy can put forward an effective view.In the rural women's family property dominant position,the majority of families are women in charge of family income,and two couples dominate family income.In this process,women also increase the proportion of their own family income.In terms of family division of labor,women's participation in family labor decreased,and household division of labor moved towards equal rights.The reasons for the changes of the family status of the above rural women mainly include a series of policy factors issued by our government.The continuous development of our economy and society,the improvement of people's cultural quality and the change of people's social ideas have played an important role in promoting the advancement of rural women's family status,but in essence,they are relying on them.In the northeastern region of physical labor,the cultural thought of strong men and women still has a certain mass basis,so the status of women's family does not fully realize the equality between men and women,and the task of improving the status of women's family is still a long way to go.