Research On The Causes And Prevention Of Criminal Misjudged Cases In China

Criminal misconduct is accompanied by criminal justice,and criminal misconduct exists when there is criminal justice.In recent years,as many criminal wrongdoings have been continuously exposed by the media,criminal wrongdoings have continuously challenged the bottom line of legal beliefs of the people and pushed judicial justice to the cusp of public opinion.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China has set off a new wave of vindication of wrongdoings.In such a social context,the case of Chen Man in Hainan,the case of the three brothers of Jilin Sun,the case of Liao Haijun in Hebei,and the case of Zhang Zhichao in Shandong,other criminal wrongdoings were successively vindicated.These cases,like the Hoggil pattern,She Xianglin case,and Zhao Zuohai case that happened before,constantly touched the psychological bottom line of the people,seriously shaken the people's belief in the amount of law,and constantly challenged judicial justice and legal authority.Therefore,it is of great significance to study the cause and prevention of criminal misconduct,which can effectively reduce the occurrence of criminal misconduct,and effectively protect judicial justice and defend legal authority.This article uses case analysis,data statistics,comparative research,literature analysis,and other research methods to explore the basic issues of criminal misconduct,based on statistical analysis and comparative analysis of30 criminal misconduct cases corrected in the past five years,combining existing academic circles The research results summarize the deep-seated reasons for criminal misconduct in China,and finally propose countermeasures to prevent criminal misconduct in accordance with China's specific national conditions.The full text is divided into four parts in addition to the introduction and conclusion.The first part studies the basic problems of criminal wrong cases in China.It starts with the definition of criminal wrong cases,summarizes andreviews the existing conceptual definition theories in academia,and then finds out the standards of criminal wrong cases in China.Finally,it introduces criminal wrong cases in China.Related types.The second part analyzes 30 criminal misconduct cases corrected in the past five years,analyzes the detailed data statistics and comparative analysis of the cases,then summarizes the common problems that the cases show,and analyzes the development trend of criminal misconducts from the time dimension.The third part explores the reasons for the occurrence of criminal misconduct in China.Based on the analysis and summary of criminal misconduct cases,combined with the existing research results in academia,it summarizes the main causes of criminal misconduct in China from three levels: judicial philosophy,judicial system and judicial operation.the reason.The fourth part proposes the countermeasures for the prevention of criminal misconduct cases in China based on the foregoing.According to the main reasons for the occurrence of criminal misconduct cases,combined with China's specific national conditions,it proposes four points to change the concept of criminal justice,improve the operation of criminal justice,attach importance to the role of defense lawyers,and optimize the external environment of criminal justice It is suggested that it is expected to play an important reference role in the prevention of criminal wrongdoing in China,so as to effectively reduce the occurrence of criminal wrongdoing.