The Construction Of Government Response Mechanism In Urban Governance

In China’s current urban governance,the government’s response to public appeals is mostly carried out in a sporty manner,resulting in a governance effect that is not persistent and prone to a rebound in problems.Therefore,how to establish a stable,long-lasting and effective response mechanism to solidify the effect of urban governance is an issue that local governments need to explore and solve.This paper aims to summarize the successful experience of Shanghai’s use of legislation to effectively respond to public appeals and consolidate the effects of urban governance.From the perspective of Shanghai People’s Congress,which is the functional organization that centrally represents the people’s exercise of local legislative power,it sums up the relationship between the people’s congress and the government.The benign interaction mechanism provides reference and reference for the responsive mechanisms of local governments in urban governance.At the same time,from the perspective of local legislation,it analyzes and proposes measures to improve the response performance of the rule of law governance,in order to provide theoretical guidance for the government’s legalized response.The research methods used in this paper mainly include literature research,case analysis and statistical analysis.By studying relevant literature research at home and abroad,based on the responsive government theory,the paper analyzes the effects of traditional response methods and explores innovative mechanisms that respond with legislative methods.At the same time,focusing on the outstanding typical cases in Shanghai’s urban governance,starting from the statutory authority of the local legislation of the Shanghai People’s Congress,and also the institutions that represent the people’s concentrated demands,Taking the scope of the 14 th Shanghai People’s Congress(2013-2017),through the NPC deputies’ motions,people’s congresses’ petitions,and network public opinion surveys,analyze the public’s demands for road traffic and environmental pollution.The situation,and specifically explain how Shanghai responds to public demands and its effects through legislation.This paper first introduces the research background and issues,and outlines responsive government related theories.Secondly,it introduces the current local government’s relevant response methods in urban governance and its emerging problems.At the same time,it summarizes and summarizes the innovative mechanisms of Shanghai exploration,including: NPC-led,multi-participation,regional cooperation,and the introduction of laws and regulations.The effect is worth learning and learning from the local governments in response to public appeals.Thirdly,through typical cases,Shanghai will use specific legislation to respond to the public’s relevant practices and effects on urban governance appeals.Finally,based on the perspective of the legislation of the Shanghai People’s Congress,it analyzes how to better improve and improve the response performance of the government’s rule of law governance,including: improving the information feedback mechanism,accurately grasping the legislative needs,strengthening the supervision of the entire process of legislation,and expanding the public’s Specific recommendations such as the participation of the order provide a theoretical and practical reference for the government to respond to the study of urban governance needs through legislation.