Marx’s World History Theory And Its Enlightenment To Construct A Community Of Human Destiny

With the advent of the era of globalization,the interconnectedness and interdependence of countries around the world have deepened,which confirms the scientific and forward-looking nature of Marx’s world history theory.However,globalization is a "double-edged sword".While it brings opportunities to the development of countries around the world,it has also caused some global problems,and the trend of "anti-globalization" has gradually emerged.In order to solve the problems of world development and conform to the trend of globalization,President Xi Jinping put forward the great ideas of building a community of human destiny to all countries in the world at the height of human development.This concept,based on historical materialism,has inherited Marx’s world history theory,scientifically views the current international and domestic environment,and provides an opportunity for the arrival of a new era of globalization.Based on the existing research on Marx’s world history theory and based on the background of the era of globalization,this article studies the inspiration of Marx’s world history theory to the construction of a community of human destiny.This article is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is mainly to explain the connotation of Marx’s world history theory and lay the theoretical foundation for the subsequent research.The first is to explain the profound connotation of Marx’s world history theory,and to point out the unique meaning of world history under Marx’s perspective.Secondly,the exploration of Marx’s world history theory is influenced by Vico,Utopian Socialism,Kant and Hegel’s world history thought,and has its theoretical origins;at the same time,its formation is also related to the background of social times at that time and has its realistic basis.Finally,combing the development process of Marx’s world history theory shows that the world history theory is constantly developing and perfecting.The second chapter focuses on the main content of Marx’s world history theory,and divides it into five parts: two main themes,forming motivation,forming road,development stage and inevitable trend.The two major themes of Marx ’s world history theory are the issues of national history and world history and the emancipation and development of human beings;the driving force for formation is the development ofproductive forces and the nature of capital expansion;the path of world history has undergone a transition from unity to diversity;development is mainly divided into the capitalist phase and the communist phase;the inevitable trend in the development of world history is the realization of communism.This chapter systematically sorts out the main content of Marx’s world history theory and lays an important theoretical basis for the study of this article.The third chapter aims to explore the concept of the community of human destiny and its historical significance in the world.The concept of the community of human destiny is based on a profound grasp of history and reality,fully thinking about the future of mankind and the countermeasures proposed by the destiny to solve the problems of world development.Its connotation and formation process have distinctive characteristics of the times.This article believes that the community of human destiny is supported by Marx’s theory of world history.At the same time,the two have the same characteristics in terms of human destiny,historical subject and historical trend.Therefore,building a community of human destiny is more of historical significance in the world and promotes the development of world history.The fourth chapter is the foothold of this study.The community of human destiny meets the development needs of "cooperation and win-win" in all countries in the world and is the only way for the development of world history.However,in the current complex international environment,the construction of a community of human destiny faces multiple challenges such as politics,economy,culture,and security.Therefore,we must adhere to the guidance of Marx’s theory of world history,adhere to the original intention and mission of the Chinese Communists,and build on the background of the era of globalization,and strive to build a community of human destiny.Simultaneously,adhering to the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics,building a new type of international relations,and reforming the social governance system are also important measures for building a community of shared future for mankind.