Research On "Never......Before" Of The Preface To The Critique Of Political Economy

Marx’s thought of"Never……Before"first appeared in the"Preface to the Critique of Political Economy"published in 1859,that is,"No matter which social form,it will never perish before all the productive forces it can accommodate are given into full play.And the new higher production relationship will never occur before its material existence condition matures in the fetal cells of the old society.”Later scholars summarized it according to Marx’s above expressions as"Never……Before"."Never……Before"has been created for 160 years since its birth.In order to commemorate the 160th anniversary of the"Never……Before"and to carry forward the glorious thought of Marx,this thesis takes the research of"Never……Before"in the" Preface to the Critique of Political Economy"as the topic.The dissertation aims to explore the rich connotation and modern value of the"Never……Before"in a systematic way,with a view to promoting further research in this field.The full text consists of four parts:The first part expounds the reasons and significance of choosing this topic,the research status at home and abroad,research ideas and methods,and the new ideas of this thesis,aiming to explain the necessity and importance of researching on the"Never……Before"in a systematic way.The second part explains the economic conditions,political conditions and cultural conditions put forward by the"Never……Before",aiming at clarifying the social background and objective conditions put forward by the"Never……Before".The third part sorts out the exploration process of the"Never……Before",including the two stages of gestation and initial creation,aiming at clarifying the process of proposing the"Never…Before".The fourth part expounds the theoretical basis of the"Never……Before"Thought,including the philosophical foundation and the economic foundation.The fifth part explains basic connotation of the"Never……Before",including the specific interpretation of the"Never……Before",the mutual relationship between"Never……Before",and the relationship between the"Never……Before"and"The Two Necessities".The sixth part refutes some foreign scholars’misinterpretation of the"Never……Before"to rename Marx’s"Never……Before".The seventh part analyzes the contemporary value of the"Never……Before",including two aspects:theoretical value and realistic value.The theoretical value analyzes the advancement of the"Never……Before"on the overall discussion of the Marxist theoretical system.And the other aspect is to analyze the advancement of"Never……Before"on the law of socialist construction with Chinese characteristics.