Marx's Thought Of Human Essence And Its Contemporary Value

Marx's thought of human essence is the core content of Marx's thought of human essence.At the same time,the study of man runs through Marx's works in different periods,and the essence of man is the starting point and the foothold of Marx's discussion.Guided by Marx's thought of human essence,this paper systematically expounds the development and changes of Marx's thought of human essence in different periods,analyses the specific content and characteristics of Marx's thought of human essence,and tries to elaborate the present situation of human essence in capitalist society and our society in combination with Marx's thought of human essence.China's adherence to the new development concept,the promotion of socialist core values,adherence to people-centered principles and policies is the inheritance and development of Marx's human essence.The author combines theory with practice to summarize its important value,contributing to socialist construction and the realization of human liberation.This paper is divided into the following five parts:The first part is the introduction,which studies the related concepts of human essence,and the research status of human essence and Marx's human essence at home and abroad.It elaborates the purpose,significance,content and method of this study.The second part discusses the formation of Marx's thought of human essence.From ancient Greek philosophy to modern western philosophy,there have been many discussions on human essence.Among the various conclusions of human essence,there are two obvious tendencies: one is to attribute human essence to a certain material essence,advocating that human beings should be regarded as a kind of perceptual natural existence,ignoring the will and spiritual initiative;the other is to attribute human essence to the soul or spiritual origin.Qualitative,and regard human as a rational spiritual existence.Marx's research on human problems has its historical background and theoretical basis,and his emphasis on the study of human essence in different works is different.The third part introduces the main content of Marx's thought of human essence.Marx's thought of human essence has rich connotations.Starting from objective existence,Marx studied the influence of human beings on practical activities and social relations.He believed that the ultimate goal of human essence is to achieve human liberation.Marx's thought of human essence is the unity of abstractness and concreteness,sociality and individuality,subjectivity and objectivity.Rich connotation and diverse characteristics constitute its main content.The fourth part discusses the present situation of human essence in contemporary society,and analyses the overall alienation of human beings in capitalist society and the living conditions of human beings in the socialist market economy of our country.The fifth part explores the contemporary value of Marx's thought of human essence from the theoretical and practical point of view,combining with the current situation of human development in our society.