In the 1980s,international aid agencies took "governance assessment"as an important indicator of economic development aid,thus setting off a research upsurge on the topic of "governance".The world bank was expensively developed "the worldwide governance indicators".the worldwide governance indicators include comments and accountability,political stability and no violent terrorist activities,government effectiveness,regulatory quality,rule of law and control of corruption six dimensions,and used to quantitatively determine the quality of different governance.]]further push deep concept of "governance".To some extent,the development of "governance" is closely related to the knowledge of "state doctrine".The concept of "national governance" is gradually developed in this context.In recent years,the rise of China has attracted a lot of attention.While scholars at home and abroad carry out research on China’s national governance,they put forward the issue of socialist national governance in the comparison between China’s rise and the collapse of the Soviet union.This paper selects the topic within the big theoretical paradigm of the study of socialist national governance,and takes the influence of Marx’s national governance thought on China as the starting point of the study,which is elaborated from the following four parts:The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly elaborates the background,research significance,literature review,research methods,innovation and shortcomings of the research.The second chapter is the formation and preliminary practice of Marx’s thought on state governance,which mainly includes three aspects:firstly,the formation of Marx’ s thought on state governance is explored,and the main content of the thought of state governance of classical marxists in different stages is analyzed in detail.Secondly,it expounds the preliminary practice of Marx’s thought of state governance,including the preliminary practice of socialist state governance led by Lenin,Stalin and MAO zedong.At last,this paper studies the exploration and development of Marx’ s thought of state governance by Chinese communists in the process of reform and opening up,and makes a preliminary study of Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao’ s thought of state governance.The third chapter is the comprehensive deepening and development of Marx’ s thought on state governance in the new era.This part is an in-depth.study of the new development of Marx’ s thought on state governance in the historical background of China’ s new era.It is the key research content of this paper.It mainly focuses on the comprehensive study of Xi Jinping thought on national governance.Firstly,it preliminarily discusses the current historical background from the perspective of the international situation and the profound reform of China’ s development.Secondly,it elaborates the main content of Xi Jinping thought on national governance in detail.In the end,it deeply summarizes the significance of Xi Jinping thought on national governance.The fourth chapter is the enlightenment of Marx’ s thought of state governance to China’ s state governance,mainly from the theoretical and practical dimensions.The theoretical enlightenment is mainly embodied in promoting the modernization of the concept of national governance under the guidance of Marx’ s thought on national governance.The practical enlightenment is to integrate the national governance structure and update the national governance mode under the guidance of Marx’ s national governance thought,so as to realize the modernization of the national governance system. |