Research On Ideological And Political Education Of Female Intellectuals In Yan'an Period

During the Yan'an period,when the nation was in danger,it was particularly important for the entire nation to establish an anti-Japanese war at the time of the survival of the Chinese nation.In order to promote the women's liberation movement and mobilize women to join the anti-Japanese war,the Party Central Committee actively recruited female intellectuals who went to the border areas throughout the country to combine education with the national conditions and their own insufficiencies,educate and train them into women's cadres from all walks of life,and lead the broad areas of border areas.Women participate in the war of resistance.They used their own strength to make important contributions to the victory of the War of Resistance and the War of Liberation and really played the role of "half the sky." The Party's ideological and political education for female intellectuals during the Yan'an period can be described as an “example”.We review and study it to provide a better reference for the ideological and political education of female intellectuals in the new period,so that female intellectuals in the new era can also Play an important role in the country's construction.This article starts from the historical facts of the ideological and political education of female intellectuals in Yan'an period.It begins with the concept of female intellectuals,including the particularities and categories of female intellectuals during the Yan'an period.The purpose is to sort out the female intellectuals in the border areas.To lay the foundation for ideological and political education;secondly,to discuss the causes of ideological and political education from the aspects of objective conditions of the national conditions and the lack of subjectivity itself: Objective reasons mainly include the need to train female cadres and the need to establish a united front.Subjective causes have a wide range of sources,backgrounds are complex,cultural levels are uneven,and petty-bourgeois tendencies tend to be stereotyped.Third,ideological and political education is based on Marxist theoretical education,patriotic education,life outlook education,and women's knowledge education.Methods Adopt women's schools,organize production labor,carry out rectification campaigns,organize cultural and recreational activities,and use women's organizations.Finally,the effectiveness of education: stimulates patriotic enthusiasm,mobilizes enthusiasm for the war of resistance,improves self-liberation awareness,and breaks away from the feudal yoke Improving political consciousness,raising awareness of political participation,setting a good example,and stimulating women's self-liberation in the border areas.By sorting out the historical facts of female intellectuals during the Yan'an period,we come to the experience and inspiration of the ideological and political education of female intellectuals in the new period: first of all,the party's attention;secondly,the content of education must be combined with historical tasks;The principle of seeking truth from facts must be upheld;in the end,methods and methods must be targeted.Only in this way can female intellectuals make new contributions to China's dream of realizing China's great rejuvenation.