Study On The Legalization Of China's Internet Public Opinion Supervision In The Era Of Big Data

The network public opinion of big data era reflects all aspects of the social problems and affects the development of the real society.Opportunities and risks coexist,which can not only play a positive role in supervision and promotion,but also inadvertently provide a breeding ground for the breeding and dissemination of bad information.Bring negative effects.In order to condense the "positive energy"of big data technology and network public opinion and restrain its "negative effect" and maintain the legal rights and interests of citizens and social stability,it is necessary to take measures to supervise it to a certain extent.Of course,the purpose of supervision is not to deprive citizens of their right to express,to know,to supervise and other democratic rights,nor to suppress and constrain public opinion on the Internet,but to put it into practice.Bring into the track of rule of law,grasp the balance of supervision and control,standardize network activities,netizens' behavior and government supervision by law,guard against and deal with network acts that endanger national security,undermine social stability and infringe upon individual rights and interests.And strengthen the education of the rule of law of the whole people,set up the concept of rule of law,and create a healthy and orderly network ecological environment.This is not only the centralized embodiment of the rule of law as the basic way of governing the country and the administration of government in the field of network supervision,but also the fundamental outlet to promote the construction of democracy and the rule of law,social harmony and stability and the sustainable development of the network in the big data era.Based on the background of the big data era and the meaning and communication form of the network public opinion,this paper analyzes and expounds the relationship and influence between the network public opinion and the public opinion expression,the public opinion supervision and the big data,and introduces the double-sided nature of the network public opinion.From the side of the big data era to explain the necessity of network public opinion supervision.Then it defines the legalization of network public opinion supervision in big data era,and clarifies the function and theoretical basis of network public opinion supervision by law.Then it analyzes and summarizes the current situation and existing legal problems of the supervision of network public opinion in the era of big data in our country.Finally,combining with the characteristics and legal experience of other countries' network supervision,it bases itself on our country.Through speeding up the construction of supporting legislation,perfecting the law enforcement mechanism and legal relief mechanism,and promoting social self-discipline,the national conditions put forward the way to perfect the legal development of network public opinion supervision.Through perfecting relevant supporting legislation to clarify the legal boundary of public network activities and government supervision behavior,to establish the autonomous status of trade organizations,and to introduce due legal procedures to establish the law enforcement mechanism and legal remedy mechanism of network public opinion supervision and coordination.To mobilize multiple regulatory forces to coordinate,and to make the rights and interests of the network participants get effective protection,promote the development of network public opinion supervision in the big data era of the rule of law.