Marx’s Theory Of Alienation Labor And Its Development In Captial

The concept of "alienation" is an important and essential concept in Marx’s philosophy,and the theory of alienated labor is the key content of the study of Marx’s theory,which runs through the whole history of Marx’s thought.The alienation thought in the early western philosophy provides the foundation for Marx’s alienation theory.Marx absorbs the rational kernel of Hagel’s and Feuerbach’s dissimilation view,and puts forward the "alienated labor"theory in the first book of his capitalist socioeconomic study,the manuscript of philosophy and economics in 1844.The step reveals the dissident nature of workers’ labor in the production of capitalist reality,puts forward the four prescriptive nature of labor alienation,reveals the private property relationship as a result of alienated labor and the necessary way for the discarding of alienation by communism,and puts forward the question of the root of alienation here.This question prompted Marx to The historical process of human society has been discussed,and the theoretical achievements of the German ideology have been put forward,that is,the practical philosophy of historical materialism has been established.On the basis of historical materialism,Marx continues to examine the real life of capitalism,and extends the field of alienation from the economic production field to the field of economic circulation.Through the investigation of the phenomenon of alienation in the field of circulation,Marx gradually unveiled the essence and root of capitalist exploiters and oppressors,and successively put forward the theory of commodity fetishism,money fetishism and capital fetishism,and finally made a systematic analysis of the theory of fetishism in the "Das Kapital".In this case,the "head-foot reversal" of capitalist private society is revealed.At this time,the alienated labor theory,with the form of the fetishism critical theory,has achieved its own spiral and rising development.This paper studies the alienated labor theory itself and its theoretical development form in Das Kapital by literature research,comparative study,historical logic research,theory and actual law.It is expected that the alienation thought of Marx can be grasped in an all-round way.This article plans to discuss the labor theory of alienation and development in the form of fetishism criticism theory is divided into four steps.The first part of the introduction part of the introduction and analysis of a more detailed introduction and analysis of the domestic and foreign research on the theory of dissimilation and the trend of development,illustrates the research method and innovation.The second part,through the study of’ the historical development of alienation theory in the history of western philosophy,explores the theoretical premise of Marx’s alienated labor,and fully excavate the relations and differences between the alienation theory of Marx’s alienation and the alienation theory of other philosophers in history,and lay the main contents of the theory of alienation of alienation.Basics。The third part,through the analysis of the main contents of Marx’s alienated labor theory,has a deep understanding of the main connotation of alienated labor thought.The fourth part,through the analysis of the theory of fetishism in Das Kapital,makes a dialectical understanding of Marx’s alienated labor thought in the perspective of development,so as to achieve a higher level of understanding of Marx’s alienated labor theory,and to guide us to solve a variety of alienation phenomena in the contemporary society.