Analysis On The Problems Of Chinese Local Government's Crisis Management

In today's world,public crises are accompanied by people's lives.The 9·11 terrorist attack in the United States,the Chinese "SARS",the Wenchuan earthquake and other public crises have erupted frequently,Public crisis management has become an important function of the governments of the world.The key period in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Whether the local government can handle the crisis in time and efficiently is directly related to the security of the country,the stability of the society and the security of the people.In the course of the historical development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,we should be brave to face the risk test of the public crisis.Therefore,in-depth study of the problem of local public crisis management,analysis of the current situation of local public crisis management,reflect the existence of local public crisis management problems and deficiencies,summarize the experience and lessons,to strengthen the government crisis management measures,establish and improve the government crisis management system in China,has important theoretical significance and practical significance.August 12,2015 and October 12,2015 Tianjin two successive occurrence of explosions shock at home and abroad,A series of problems of coordination and handling capacity displayed by the local government of Tianjin in responding to public crisis events are noticeable,Become a typical case study of local government crisis management.Pay careful attention to the emergency behavior of the local government in Tianjin and analyze the weakness of the local government's ability to manage the crisis in Tianjin.In order to improve the capacity of local government public crisis management,it has the guiding significance of improving the crisis management system of local government in China.The first part of this paper expounds the necessity and significance of crisis management to improve the government management ability,and summarizes the research status at home and abroad,provides a solid theoretical foundation for the demonstration of this paper.The second part outlines the definition of crisis,public crisis,crisis management and the functions of local governments in crisis management.The third part combs the development of local government public crisis management,and analyzes the present situation of local government crisis management in China.The fourth part analyzes the two explosions in Tianjin,through the emergency response of the government in two cases of explosion,to analyze the crisis handling capacity of local government.The fifth part,combined with the current situation reflected in the Tianjin bombing,explores the problems of local government crisis management in China.The last part focuses on the above research,thinking that the crisis management in China should adhere to the principle of active prevention and rapid response,decisive treatment and coordination,the principle of normal management and Abnormal management,establish an effective crisis prevention management system,and control the second disaster..