A Study On The Theory About The Power Of Social Development In Engels's Later Years

what is the motive force of development in this complex system of human society?It has always been an important issues that plagued the philosophers and thinkers.From the point of view of philosophy history,many philosophers have devoted to this problem and have made great efforts.However,due to various limitations,they did not find the real answer to this question.On the basis of inheriting the excellent cultural achievements of mankind,Marx founded the historical materialism and analyzed this problem,and solved the question of the motive forces of the social development firstly and scientifically.This article firstly makes a brief review to the new changes of capitalism,then discusses from which aspects that old Engels had enriched and developed the social development power theory of Marxism,finally points out the historical position and modern value of this unique contribution of old Engels.The first chapter,on the basis of explaining the capitalistic new changes,analyzes enrichment and development that old Engels has made to theory of Marxism about social development power from four aspects of the basic power,the main body power,the direct power and the science and technology,and then highlights the great contribution of Engels.The second chapter discusses the new development of the Marxist theory about the Power of Social Development that Engels has made in his old years,it's that Engels proposed the historical joint forces theory through the criticism of non-Marxist,then discusses the main content and significance of the historical joint forces theory.The third chapter mainly expounds the significance of the theory about the Power of Social Development in Engels' s later years.Theory about the Power of Social Development in Engels' s later years is not only the important part of the Marxist theory about the Power of Social Development,but also is the new development of Marxist theory.Meanwhile it can provide guidance of the world outlook and methodology to solve the problems about the power of social development in our country.The fourth chapter mainly expounds the enlightenment of the theory about the Power of Social Development in Engels' s later years for the building of the harmonious socialist society in China.In summary,this paper mainly discusses the enrichment and improvement of the theory of Marxism about social development power that Engels has made in his old years,and expounds the new development of the Marxist theory about the Power of Social Development that Engels has made in his old years through the historical joint forces,and lately discusses the significance of this theory and the enlightenment for the building of the harmonious socialist society in China.