The Level-of-Analysis On Shanghai Cooperation Organization’s Anti-terrorism Mechanism From The Perspective Of Regional Security Complex Theory

Security issue is a concept closely related to people as well as a basic value in international political society.For any international actor,the state of being free from injury or danger is a primary goal or condition in participating in international interaction.Currently,the international pattern changes rapidly.Because of unbalanced development,there are more and more global contradictions among different countries and international organizations.As a consequence,international security risks continue to increase.Together with an increasingly serious threat caused by terrorism and frequent regional contradictions,people’s life and property safety is endangered by those unstable factors.In changeable international situation,the counter-terrorism situation is experiencing complex and profound changes,as well as being faced with severe test.In this context,regional government international organizations undertake more and more severe tasks.Shanghai Cooperation Organization is a regional government international organization consisting of China.Russia and other four countries.Member countries of this organization especially those central Asian countries are faced with a series of non-traditional security issues,such as terrorism,separatism and extremism.The spirit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization is a recessive force as well as an emotional support of those member countries.New security concept,cooperation concept and development concept maintained by this organization are major discoveries in current international relations theory,which offer positive instructions to the development of this organization.To study Shanghai Cooperation Organization’s counterterrorism under regional safety complex,this research aims to analyze the complexity and flexibility of counterterrorism according to reflection on the functions and missions of regional government international organization in undertaking security responsibility.Thus this research contributes to protecting the country and the world’s peace,creating peaceful international environment and even benefitting human society.Faced with complex and changeable international environment,it’s unavoidable for Shanghai Cooperation Organization to encounter resistances in participating in international affairs.Additionally,there are still many obstacles in counterterrorism work.However,opportunities and challenges coexist,Shanghai Cooperation Organization needs to strengthen the cooperation with other regional organizations in the world continually,realizing good interaction,mutual complement and benefit sharing.Only under this condition can this organization play a counterterrorism role in the region and the world.