| In today’s big data era,Yi embroidery,as the crystallization of folk crafts,especially since it was listed in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage,has aroused widespread concern of scholars.The research results of the Yi embroidery patterns are also rich,but most of them are based on the intangible cultural heritage,ethnic technology,folk culture,cultural industry perspective.The research on the content of the embroidery patterns and the construction of the database are almost blank.From the new perspectives of folk literature,folk literature and art,and ethnic culture,this thesis expounds the symbolic leap of oral literature in embroidery patterns,reveals the literary meaning behind the contents of embroidery patterns,understands the emotional mode of human beings in the design of patterns and contents in the process of embroidery,and the choice of motifs in the process of patterning oral legends by embroiderers and from the perspective of text data,oral data to collate and collect,and finally complete the study of the embroidery pattern story of the Yi people in Chuxiong,Yunnan.This thesis is divided into five chapters,as follows:Chapter1,according to the historical records and time sequence,the historical development of Chu xiong Yi embroidery are described respectively.according to the classification method of folk legends(" Aarne-Thompson classification systema " or "At classification" for short),and also the narrow definition of folk legends,the folk legends of embroidery patterns of the Yi in Chuxiong are divided into four categories: fantasy story type,life story type,folk joke type and folk fable type.Chapter2,according to the actual investigation,we can see that the oral transmission occasions of the folk legends of embroidery patterns of the Yi in Chuxiong are the production and labor period,the children’s bedtime and the special occasions.However,with the rapid development of the times,the oral transmission vitality gradually declines.There are two situations,one is the same classical pattern,the other is the classical plot.Chapter3,the embroidered folk legends of Chuxiong Yi have unique religious beliefs,ancestral worship and migration memory,as well as the biological needs and doctrinal needs of the embroidered folk legends.Chapter4,as a part of excellent traditional culture,the folk story of embroidery pattern of Chuxiong Yi is naturally supported by all sectors of society and the government.However,due to the special way of folk story inheritance,there are various problems in the process of inheritance.Therefore,the author puts forward some constructive countermeasures to these problems.The embroidery pattern itself is a symbolic and symbolic embodiment of national craft culture,but no culture is created out of nothing.The content of the embroidery pattern of the Yi in Chuxiong comes from the deep oral literature communication field.In the environment of folklore,ballad,riddle,myth,legend and epic oral communication,the content of the embroidery pattern of the Yi also has multiple characteristics. |