The Application Of Embroidery Patterns Of Qinghai Tu Nationality To Developing Tourism Souvenirs

Tu nationality is a unique ethnic group in Qinghai province,which is one of the ancient nationalitis living in Qinghai.Because of its special humanistic and natural conditions,the culture,history,language,folklore,art,religious belief and other factors based on Qinghai Tu nationality are quite mysterious.From the cultural point of view,Tu nationality is an ancient nation existing in Qinghai,which has a profound cultural accumulation.Its national language,folk literature,music,dance,painting,arts and crafts,dwellings,clothing,utensils and traditional festivals,ceremonies,national sports and folk art and other folk activities are rich in cultural accumulation.They are rich,unique and colorful.They are precious national cultural heritages in Qinghai and even in China.These primitive culture and art have become "living fossils" in the study of Tu nationality's historical development,and they are intangible cultural heritage.The Tu nationality embroidery is the epitome of the traditional culture and the typical representative of the folk embroidery art.It condenses the combination of the diligence,the wisdom and the aesthetic emotion of many women of the Tu nationality.In 2006,“Pan” embroidery of Tu nationality was the first batch of state-level intangible cultural heritage.The research,exploration,protection and cultural heritage of the Tu nationality are increasing.The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture and Tourism have made great efforts to protect and inherit the intangible cultural heritage.Therefore,we should study the precious art and culture left over by the ancient ancestors,excavate the art elements with research value,and use them effectively in the design of today's tourist souvenirs,which helps to improve the development and design of modern tourist souvenirs.This article mainly analyzes the embroidery pattern art of Qinghai Minghe Hui Nationality Autonomous County,and the artistic features of the nation.In terms of the pattern,through the field investigation and study of Guanting town in Qinghai province and Hui Autonomous County of Hui nationality,a large number of objects,documents and pictures are used to analyze the Tu nationality patterns.The artistic expression and unique decorative effects on clothing,articles of life and ornaments are found.Thus,they are used in a series of modern art and innovative design with oncept of tourist souvenirs.Tu nationality embroidery not only has its unique artistic effect but also its decorative effect.The particular traditional history and culture of the Tu nationality are worthy of applying to the modern tourist souvenirs and design.