The Study Of Interrogative Sentences Of Goulou Cantonese In Lianshan County

Goulou Cantonese is distributed in the intersection of Guangdong and Guangxi,which belongs to the relatively ancient Cantonese from the perspective of language ontology,and has a high research value for the history of Cantonese.However,compared with Cantonese in Guangfu,reasearch on the grammar of Goulou Cantonese is still very weak,especially the Lianshan(located in the northwest of Guangdong)dialect of Goulou Cantonese.This paper chooses the interrogative sentences of Lianshan dialect as the research object to enrich the results on the grammar research of Lianshan dialect.This paper mainly collects and arranges the corpus by the way of fieldwork,and makes a systematic and in-depth description and analysis of the collected corpus by using the relevant knowledge and research methods such as three-dimensional grammar theories,experimental phonetics,language typology,etc.This paper is divided into three parts: introduction,main body and conclusion:The first part is the introduction,which is divided into five sections,including the brief introduction of Lianshan County,the research value and significance of this topic,the research status of this topic,the research methods of this paper,and the source of the corpus of this paper.The second part is the body,which consists of five chapters: the first chapter describes the question of right and wrong,mainly from the perspective on words with interrogative intonations and moods.The second chapter describes the positive and negative questions,mainly on the "VP-Neg-VP" and "VP-Neg" questions as well as overlapping questions.The third chapter analyzes the interrogative pronoun system,the interrogative types and the brief forms.The fourth chapter describes the structural types of the question on choice and the semantic relationship between the options.The fifth chapter is a comparative study of the interrogative sentences of Lianshan dialect and Guangzhou dialect in typology.The third part is the conclusion of this paper,which summarizes the main content,innovation points and problems to be further studied.The innovation of this paper lies in: when collecting and sorting out the corpus,we should pay attention to various ways to acquire the corpus,such as recording Lianshan folk songs,recording dialect dialogues in Lianshan news,etc.;this paper has certain innovations in research methods and research contents,using experimental phonetics,three-plane grammar theories,related knowledge and research methods of language typology to study the interrogative sentences of Lianshan Dialect systematically and deeply for the first time.The research on the grammar of Goulou Cantonese is relatively weak.This paper can also provide new dialect materials for the research of Goulou Cantonese,and to a certain extent,increase the "westward" strength of the research on Cantonese.