A Study On The Interrogative Sentences

The research of the interrogative sentence is a hot spot in the study of Chinese grammar.Chinese scholars have made much research of the Chinese interrogative.Compared with Chinese,the current study about Bai language interrogative sentence is weak.There is no special and systematic research.Therefore,to have a study of the Bai language interrogative sentence can fill the blank in the field and enrich the content of the Bai language interrogative sentence.The research object of the paper is the interrogative in Jiancao Village,Jiancao town,Yunlong county. Based on the large number of first-hand language materials collected in the field work,from the syntax,pragmatics and semantics to analyze.At the same time, reference and draw lessons from the related research of Chinese interrogative.The integrated of using field research method, the analysis and induction,from multi-angle and multi-level to analyze the Bai language interrogative sentence.The paper includes 4 parts: The introduction mainly explains the research objects,theories and methods,corpus sources and the related research review of Chinese and Bai language interrogative.The first chapter has a discussion of Bai.Bai language,Jiancao village,Jiancao town,Yunlong county and to inductive the brief situation of Jiancao language.Chapter two mainly describes the doubt modal particles,interrogative pronoun and other question words.And to a detailed analysis of them.In chapter three about category of Jiancao Bai language.The paper divides these sentences into 4 groups:yes-or-no,alternative, rhetorical and special interrogative sentences. And from the structural characteristics,pragmatics and semantics to analyze them.They have own characteristics on the interrogative information,words and focus.Chapter four describe the deviation of interrogative function of Jiancao Bai language interrogative sentences from the perspective of dynamic language use.These functional deviation includes the non-question use of the interrogative words and sentences.In the specific language environment, their function become weaker.At last,to summary this paper and to point out the limitation of this paper and some aspects for further study.