Study On The Materials And Expression Techniques Of Chinese Ink And Wash Figure Painting

The purpose of this paper is to study the material and expression techniques of ink and wash figure painting.This paper adopts literature method and comparative method,observational method.It is mainly divided into six parts.The first part is a review of the research,Ink figure painting flourished in the five dynasties,flourished in the song and yuan dynasties,and further developed after the Ming dynasty.With people’s re-examination of traditional painting and the introduction of western modern painting,Chinese modern and contemporary figure painting landscape blossomed,realistic ink painting figure painters,expressive ink painting figure painters are many.This paper reviews the development of ink and wash figure painting from the five dynasties to now.Due to the strong collision between Chinese traditional culture and western culture,people constantly reflect on the advantages and disadvantages of their own culture while learning and absorbing western culture,and also guard against the erosion of national nihilism on Chinese excellent traditional culture.The second part is about traditional materials and presentation techniques.The third part is the development of traditional ink and wash figure painting techniques in modern times,It focuses on the absorption and reference of ink and wash figure painting to the knowledge of western realistic painting,as well as the absorption and reference of plane composition and modernist painting.The fourth part is the development of traditional ink and wash figure painting techniques in contemporary times.The fifth part is the author’s viewpoint on the materials and expression techniques of Chinese ink and wash figure painting.The author puts forward her own viewpoint from three aspects: the accumulation of creation materials,the conception of image and the expression of creation.The sixth part is the author’s graduation creation practice.The conclusion is that Chinese ink and wash figure painting materials are complete,and expression techniques are realistic and expressive.In addition to absorbing Chinese and western painting knowledge,increasing one’s perception of real life is also an important way to enrich the expression techniques of ink and wash figure painting.It is possible to accumulate materials by copying and sketching,but it is also necessary to use traditional Chinese brushes for sketching.Have an independent style is important.The idea of creation is the first.The design of body language in figure painting should reveal the picture situation,clarify the relationship between characters,make the characterization more vivid and three-dimensional,and cause people to think more intuitively.Great works of art must reflect the spirit of the Times the painter lives in,at least not against the core socialist values,so as to achieve the unity of natural beauty,artistic beauty and social beauty.