Research On The Dance Art Of Lisu Nationality In Dechang

The Lisu nationality in Dechang is a branch of Diqiang tribe,which is homologous with the Lisu nationality in Yunnan Province,During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,most of Lisu People in Yalong River Basin migrated westward to today's Nujiang River Basin in Yunnan Province,and the other part migrated northward to Dechang,Yanbian,Miyi,Huidong and other counties in today's Sichuan Province.The Lisu nationality in Dechang has been separated from the main ethnic group for more than 400 years,and its living environment and cultural form are quite different from those of Lisu nationality in Yunnan Province,After the Lisu people migrated to Dechang,they lived on the "second half of the mountain" and lived together with the surrounding Han and Yi people,which had both distinct national characteristics and unique regional characteristics.For a long time,Lisu People in Yunnan have attracted much attention,but there is little research on Lisu People in Dechang.This paper takes the dance of Lisu nationality in Dechang as the research object,based on the art theory,combined with the methods and theories of dance,culture and anthropology,and makes an indepth analysis on the basis of literature records and field investigation.Based on the specific historical culture and natural ecological environment of Lisu nationality in Dechang,this paper analyzes the main types,morphological elements and characteristics of dance,and then excavates the deep cultural connotation of dance,and explains the cultural connotation and function.From the perspective of diachronic and synchronic,it can not only supplement Lisu national culture and provide theoretical support for the dance of Lisu in Dechang,but also promote the protection and inheritance of Lisu national culture in Dechang.This paper is divided into five parts to discuss the Lisu dance in Dechang.The first part is the introduction,which explains the background,research significance,theory and method of the topic,and summarizes the research status of Chinese ethnic folkdance culture,Lisu dance culture and Dechang Lisu dance culture.The second part analyzes the geographical environment,production mode,migration history and cultural customs of Lisu nationality in Dechang from the aspects of natural environment and historical culture.The third part is to grasp the types,form elements and characteristics of Lisu dance in Dechang,classify the dance according to different custom types,and analyze the dance vocabulary from the aspects of dance movements,formation,music,musical instruments and clothing,so as to reveal the characteristics of dance.The fourth part focuses on the interpretation of the deep cultural connotation and function of the Lisu dance in Dechang,analyzes the cultural connotation from its time and space,content and form,and further discusses the cultural function of the Lisu dance in Dechang.The fifth part starts with the opportunities and challenges that mass culture brings to national culture,analyzes the current situation of dance development,and puts forward suggestions for the protection and inheritance of Lisu dance in Dechang.