Research On The Pre-Qin Confucian Thought Of Poverty Governance

Pre-Qin Confucian poverty governance thought was an important part of ancient Chinese social governance thought,and it was also one of the early thought sources of Chinese public administration theory.As the core of the administrative goals of ancient China,the realization of "rich people and strong country" was the ideal of governing the country by the rulers of all ages.From the early days of society,in the struggle against nature and poverty,the working masses of the Chinese nation expressed their infinite aspirations for a rich future and an ideal society in the future.At the same time,a Chinese history with 5,000 years of glorious civilization is also a history of the struggle and anti-poverty of Huaxia children and the struggle against poverty.The pre-Qin Confucianism represented by Confucius,Mencius and Xunzi witnessed the long-term merger wars and the deprivation of the people by the tyranny of the rulers.With the compassion and compassion of the nation and the aspiration to help the country,they put forward a series of policies to enrich the people In an effort to effectively solve the real dilemma of the general poverty of the people.The article focuses on the Confucian poverty governance thoughts from three aspects: First,based on the theory,the pre-Qin Confucian poverty governance thoughts placed the people's survival,joy,and suffering in an important position,including rich and profound principles of moral philosophy,embodying strong Humanistic care.They inherited the thought of "respecting the morals and protecting the people" since the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.Confucianism advocates that according to the "ritual" system and standard arrangement,restrains the desire to consume reasonably,and hopes to become a practical principle for getting rid of poverty.Secondly,in terms of implementation methods and mechanisms,the pre-Qin Confucianism proposed systems and mechanisms to realize its poverty governance ideas,including the canonical circles,the property of the people,the frivolous endowment,and social security,etc..Thirdly,in the historical evaluation and practical sense,this thinking conforms to the objective laws of social development and the wishes of the people,to a certain extent,alleviates the contradictions between the ruler and the working people,and has played a role in promoting social stabilityand harmony.Although this ideal has not been fully realized,we cannot deny the historical rationality contained in the Confucian idea of ??poverty governance itself and its far-reaching impact on traditional Chinese society.Therefore,the pre-Qin Confucian thought on poverty governance is still a cherished ideological resource in today's social governance,and it will also provide some inspiration for the major strategy of comprehensively eradicating poverty and building a well-off society.