A Study On Some Issues Of Wudang Zhao In Qing Dynasty

Wudang Zhao was a famous Tibetan buddhist temple in Qing dynasty,which had an important influence on the religious,economic and cultural development in the western region of Inner Mongolia.The academic circles have studied Wudang Zhao from different angles and achieved a lot.For example,the over-all study of Wudang Zhao in historical materials;introduce Wudang Zhao from different aspects in the history of Buddhism research works,and there are also some research on Wudang Zhao’s economy,architecture,tourism.However,it is a pity that the academic researches on Wudang Zhao ranch,the way where the subject people come from and the beginning and end of their dispute,the change of the political and religious administrative subordination of Wudang Zhao,and the status of the "learning temple"(Xuewensi)of Wudang Zhao are not deep enough and systematic.Thus,further study is needed.Taking Wudang Zhao’s precious Mongolian firsthand archives in Baotou archives center as base,combining with the revised documents,living Buddha biography,local Chronicles and related works,the paper attempts to systematically discusses the way where the subject people come from and the beginning and end of the dispute between the monks and people,the change of the political and religious administrative subordination of Wudang Zhao,and the status of the "learning temple"(Xuewensi)of Wudang Zhao in Qing dynasty and illustrated the influence of Wudang Zhao in the development of Tibetan Buddhism.The paper consists of four parts: introduction,body,conclusion and reference.The introduction part introduces the purpose and significance of selecting the topic,the research status,the overview of historical data,the research methods and the innovations.The body consists of three parts.The first is the dispute between the people and the pasture.This paper analyzes the background,time and name of the establishment of Wudang Zhao,and compares the original files and documents of Wudang Zhao to explain the origin of subject people of Wudang Zhao and the formation of the pasture,the causes of disputes and adjudication.Second,the change of the political and religious administrative subordination of Wudang Zhao.This part makes use of the original files of Wudang Zhao to sort out and explain the disputes,adjudication and the final establishment of political and religious administrative subordination.Third,the issue on whether Wudang Zhao is "learning temple"(Xuewensi).On the basis of absorbing the authoritative views of the academic circles’ definition of the concept of learning temple,this paper expounds and analyzes the status of the Wudang Zhao "learning temple".The conclusion part summarizes the breakthrough points and shortcomings of this paper.