Hu Anguo's Interpretation Of The "Disaster And Anomalies" Thought In "The Biography Of Spring And Autumn"

The spring and Autumn Annals is the annals of the state of Lu.After Confucius' sharpening,because the characters are too simple and difficult for later generations to understand,scholars of all dynasties continue to make interpretations of the spring and Autumn Annals.The spring and Autumn Annals written by Hu an Guo is a representative work of the Song Dynasty's agency studies,a must read bibliography for later generations of scholars of science and technology,and has a significant impact on the development of the spring and autumn studies after the Song Dynasty.Based on the background of Jin Bing's invasion,the political reality of the decline of the government and the personal feelings of Hu'an,this paper makes a deep analysis of the disaster thoughts contained in Hu'an's spring and Autumn Annals.Hu an Guo's spring and Autumn Annals and his comments on calamities reflect his concern for realistic politics and the academic characteristics of Hu Xiang school.This paper mainly explores the interpretation of the calamity thought contained in Hu an Guo's spring and Autumn Annals,including the introduction and the main body.The introduction includes four parts: the research background,the research summary at home and abroad,the research significance and methods,and the innovation and deficiency.The main body is divided into five parts for analysis.1?This paper expounds the general situation of Hu'an state and its "spring and autumn biography",focusing on the three parts of Hu'an state,its "spring and autumn biography" and its disaster warning.2 ? 3 ? The third chapter,referring to the biography of Gongyang,classifies and combs the disasters and differences in the biography of spring and autumn of Hu'an state,and deeply explores the essence of Hu'an's Thoughts on disasters and differences.Among them,"disaster" includes insect disaster,hunger disaster,drought disaster,flood disaster,no wheat seedling,no wheat grain,fire disaster,etc.;there are different solar eclipse,star difference(Star meteor,star ball),ice difference(no ice,rain ice),earthquake,heavy rain and snow,heavy rain and hail,no rain,there are years,there are years,elk,mythical creature,meteor frost does not kill grass,six partridges retreats,stork comes to nest,meteor frost kills Shu,earthquake temple,cattle death,house damage,etc.4 ? The characteristics of his thought of disaster relief include the concept of "heaven and man's induction" with "reason" instead of "heaven",the basic characteristics of "saying disaster relief to help the world" and "explaining disaster relief by reason".5? This paper makes a deep analysis of the purpose of Hu'an's disaster thought in the spring and Autumn Annals.It mainly includes four parts: fear of cultivating Province,admonishing the monarch to implement moral government,taking the people as the foundation,consolidating the foundation of the country,distinguishing between China and foreign countries,advocating the righteousness of the spring and Autumn period,thinking about the restoration of the Central Plains and the grand cause of the unity of aspirations.The last part is the conclusion part.Through grasping the core content of the disaster thought in the biography of spring and autumn of Hu'an state,this paper summarizes and sublimates the research of the full text,praises the tenacity of Hu'an state and the feelings of his family.In the biography of spring and autumn of Hu'an state,it sums up and introspects the interpretation method,the value purpose and the whole theory of the disaster,and makes an objective and comprehensive evaluation.