Investigation Of Reconsiderical Judgmental Construction"S+Vj+Shenme+O"

According to the theory of construction grammar and cognitive linguistics,this paper examines the investigation of reconsiderical construction"S+Vj+Shenme(??)+O"and its related construction,analyzes its syntactic,semantic and pragmatic features,and summarizes its construction meaning.The full text has six chapters.The first chapter introduces the research object,meaning,theoretical background and research status.The second chapter determines the"S+Vj+Shenme(??)+O"construction identity,and briefly analyzes its subordinate construction:"S+Shi(?)+Shenme(??)+O","S+Suan(?)+Shenme(??)+O","S+Jiao(?)+Shenme(??)+O","Shenme(??)+O",clarified the inheritance relationship between the upper and lower configurations.The third chapter describes the syntactic features of the"S+Vj+Shenme(??)+O"construction,including the subject argument S,the classification and characteristics of"Vj",the function of"shenme"and the�O�According to the corpus analysis and the ideal cognitive model,it can be seen that the�O�in the configuration is mostly social stereotypes,which are used to express the characteristics of various cultural expectations.The fourth chapter examines the two use contexts of the counter-question judgment construction"S+Vj+Shenme(??)+O",that is,directly responding to the questioning and indirect response to the questioning,and describing them separately.In addition,the pragmatic motivation of the construct is analyzed from the perspective of cognitive linguistics.The fifth chapter summarizes the construction meaning of"S+Vj+Shenme(??)+O"by summarizing the nature of the quotation,the speaker's behavior and the speaker's anti-expectation,the prototype category of the construction.To sum up the multi-faceted factors,we believe that the constructive meaning of the"S+Vj+Shenme(??)+O"of the rhetorical construction:"The behavior ordiscourse of the other party does not conform to the idealized cognitive model of the speaker's cultural expectations,leading the speaker to produce The construction expresses the connotation attribute of the concept expressed by the component O.The majority does not negate the extension and occasionally negates the extension.�Expressing a negative evaluation negative judgment.Specifically,there are three situations:1.The speaker disagrees with the judgment of the equivalent or generic relationship of"S is O",and thinks that S is not O;2.Expresses the opinion of the speaker:I heard that the two sides said The object does not have the connotation attribute of the concept represented by the component O,but does not deny its extension;3.expresses the dissuasion and reprimand of the speaker's speech,behavior,and character.